Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20467764›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2010

Impact of psychostimulants and atomoxetine on the expression of 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase 1 in human cells.

Andreas Johannes Schmidt, Hans-Willi Clement, Stefan Gebhardt, Ulrich Michael Hemmeter, Eberhard Schulz, Jürgen-Christian Krieg, Tilo Kircher, Philip Heiser

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Effect of Drug Use, Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure on Oxidative Stress Levels in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas Johannes SchmidtDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University, Marburg, Rudolf-Bultmann-Strasse 8, 35033 Marburg, Germany. andreasschmidt.marburg@freenet.de
Hans-Willi Clement
Stefan Gebhardt
Ulrich Michael Hemmeter
Eberhard Schulz
Jürgen-Christian Krieg
Tilo Kircher
Philip Heiser
Philipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative DNA damage as one sign of reactive oxygen species induced oxidative stress is an important factor in the pathogenesis of various psychiatric disorders. Altered levels of DNA base damage products as well as the expression of the main repair enzyme 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase 1 have been described. The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of drugs (amphetamine, methylphenidate and atomoxetine) used in the treatment of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder on the expression of this enzyme via reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y and human monocytic U-937 cells at concentrations of 50, 500 and 5,000 ng/ml. We observed decreased expression of this enzyme for all applied substances. In U-937 cells, the significance level was reached after treatment with 5,000 ng/ml amphetamine as well as after treatment with 50, 500 and 5,000 ng/ml atomoxetine. Incubation of SH-SY5Y cells with 50 and 5,000 ng/ml amphetamine and 5,000 ng/ml methylphenidate led to significant decreases of 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase 1. As a positive correlation between the expression of 8-hydroxyguanine glycosylase 1 and the level of oxidative DNA damage products has been described, we accordingly consider these substances (amphetamine, methylphenidate and atomoxetine) to possibly play a protective role in this process.

Indexed as

Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsAmphetamineAtomoxetine HydrochlorideCell LineCentral Nervous System StimulantsDNA GlycosylasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMethylphenidateMonocytesNeuroblastomaPropylaminesRNA, MessengerAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsAmphetamineAtomoxetine HydrochlorideCentral Nervous System StimulantsDNA GlycosylasesMethylphenidateoxoguanine glycosylase 1, humanPropylaminesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20467764
OpenAlexW1970105907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.