Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20467451›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2010

Enhanced efficiency of prodrug activation therapy by tumor-selective replicating retrovirus vectors armed with the Escherichia coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase gene.

C-K Tai, W Wang, Y-H Lai, C R Logg, W B Parker, Y-F Li, J S Hong, E J Sorscher, T C Chen, N Kasahara

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Current status of gene therapy for brain tumors.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

C-K TaiDepartment of Life Science, National Chung Cheng University, Min-Hsiung, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
W Wang
Y-H Lai
C R Logg
W B Parker
Y-F Li
J S Hong
E J Sorscher
T C Chen
N Kasahara
National Chung Cheng University · TWUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USChina Medical University · TWNeurological Surgery · USSouthern Research Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

TARGETING OF RETROVIRAL REPLICATION TO TUMORSP01CA059318 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KEDES, LAURENCE H · 1992 to 2005
$8.4M
X RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC/MODELING OF PNPU19CA067763 · NCI · SOUTHERN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PARKER, WILLIAM B · 1995 to 2004
$4.9M
Cellular Transduction with Replication-Competent Retrovirus VectorsR01CA121258 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KASAHARA, NORIYUKI · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
Combining Virotherapy and Immunotherapy for CancerR01CA105171 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KASAHARA, NORIYUKI · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA059318NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105171NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121258NCI NIH HHS U19 CA067763NCI NIH HHS U19 CA67763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene transfer of the Escherichia coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) results in potent cytotoxicity after administration of the prodrug fludarabine phosphate (F-araAMP). Here, we have tested whether application of this strategy in the context of replication-competent retrovirus (RCR) vectors, which can achieve highly efficient tumor-restricted transduction as well as persistent expression of transgenes, would result in effective tumor inhibition, or, alternatively, would adversely affect viral replication. We found that RCR vectors could achieve high levels of PNP expression concomitant with the efficiency of their replicative spread, with significant cell killing activity in vitro and potent therapeutic effects in vivo. In U-87 xenograft models, replicative spread of the vector resulted in progressive transmission of the PNP transgene, as evidenced by increasing PNP enzyme activity with time after vector inoculation. On F-araAMP administration, high efficiency gene transfer of PNP by the RCR vector resulted in significant suppression of tumor growth and extended survival time. As the RCR mediates stable integration of the PNP gene and continuous expression, an additional round of F-araAMP administration resulted in further survival benefit. RCR-mediated PNP suicide gene therapy thus represents a highly efficient form of intracellular chemotherapy, and may achieve effective antitumor activity with less systemic toxicity.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticEscherichia coliGenetic TherapyGliomaGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansInjections, IntralesionalInjections, SubcutaneousMiceMice, NudeProdrugsPurine-Nucleoside PhosphorylaseRetroviridaeVidarabine PhosphateAntimetabolites, Antineoplasticenhanced green fluorescent proteinfludarabine phosphateGreen Fluorescent ProteinsProdrugsPurine-Nucleoside PhosphorylaseVidarabine Phosphate

Identifiers

PMID20467451
PMCPMC2938767
OpenAlexW2035709206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.