Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20463815›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

Host-detrimental role of Esx-1-mediated inflammasome activation in mycobacterial infection.

Fredric Carlsson, Janice Kim, Calin Dumitru, Kai H Barck, Richard A D Carano, Mei Sun, Lauri Diehl, Eric J Brown

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Review
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  18. Arabinogalactan enhancesFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. E3 Ligase FBXW7 FacilitatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fredric CarlssonDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California, USA. fredric.carlsson@ki.se
Janice Kim
Calin Dumitru
Kai H Barck
Richard A D Carano
Mei Sun
Lauri Diehl
Eric J Brown
Genesis HealthCare · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Esx-1 (type VII) secretion system is a major virulence determinant of pathogenic mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium marinum. However, the molecular events and host-pathogen interactions underlying Esx-1-mediated virulence in vivo remain unclear. Here we address this problem in a non-lethal mouse model of M. marinum infection that allows detailed quantitative analysis of disease progression. M. marinum established local infection in mouse tails, with Esx-1-dependent formation of caseating granulomas similar to those formed in human tuberculosis, and bone deterioration reminiscent of skeletal tuberculosis. Analysis of tails infected with wild type or Esx-1-deficient bacteria showed that Esx-1 enhanced generation of proinflammatory cytokines, including the secreted form of IL-1beta, suggesting that Esx-1 promotes inflammasome activation in vivo. In vitro experiments indicated that Esx-1-dependent inflammasome activation required the host NLRP3 and ASC proteins. Infection of wild type and ASC-deficient mice demonstrated that Esx-1-dependent inflammasome activation exacerbated disease without restricting bacterial growth, indicating a host-detrimental role of this inflammatory pathway in mycobacterial infection. These findings define an immunoregulatory role for Esx-1 in a specific host-pathogen interaction in vivo, and indicate that the Esx-1 secretion system promotes disease and inflammation through its ability to activate the inflammasome.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsInflammationInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousePycard protein, mouseVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID20463815
PMCPMC2865529
OpenAlexW1967784427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.