Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20458593›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2010

The association between aerobic fitness and physical activity in children and adolescents: the European youth heart study.

Peter Lund Kristensen, Niels Christian Moeller, Lars Korsholm, Elin Kolle, Niels Wedderkopp, Karsten Froberg, Lars Bo Andersen

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Effectiveness of school-based intervention in obese children.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Physical Activity in Paediatric Long QT Syndrome Patients.CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Effects of an Alternative Sports Program Using Kin-Ball in Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter Lund KristensenInstitute of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark. plkristensen@health.sdu.dk
Niels Christian Moeller
Lars Korsholm
Elin Kolle
Niels Wedderkopp
Karsten Froberg
Lars Bo Andersen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The link between aerobic fitness and physical activity in children has been studied in a number of earlier studies and the results have generally shown weak to moderate correlations. This overall finding has been widely questioned partly because of the difficulty in obtaining valid estimates of physical activity. This study investigated the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationship between aerobic fitness and physical activity in a representative sample of 9 and 15-year-old children (n = 1260 cross-sectional, n = 153 longitudinal). The specific goal was to improve past studies using an objective method of activity assessment and taking into account a number of major sources of error. Data came from the Danish part of the European youth heart study, 1997-2003. The cross-sectional results generally showed a weak to moderate association between aerobic fitness and physical activity with standardized regression coefficients ranging from 0.14 to 0.33. The longitudinal results revealed a tendency towards an interaction effect of baseline physical activity on the relationship between changes in physical activity and aerobic fitness. Moderate to moderately strong regression effect sizes were observed in the lower quadrant of baseline physical activity compared to weak effect sizes in the remaining quadrants. In conclusion, the present study confirms earlier findings of a weak to moderate association between aerobic fitness and physical activity in total population of children. However, the study also indicates that inactive children can achieve notable increase in aerobic fitness by increasing their habitual physical activity level. A potential physiological explanation for these results is highlighted.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotor ActivityPhysical FitnessActigraphyAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkExercise TestHealth SurveysHumansLongitudinal StudiesRegression AnalysisReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.