Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20457815›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2010

Rac1 is essential for basement membrane-dependent epiblast survival.

Xiaowen He, Jie Liu, Yanmei Qi, Cord Brakebusch, Anna Chrostek-Grashoff, David Edgar, Peter D Yurchenco, Siobhan A Corbett, Stephen F Lowry, Alan M Graham and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Developmental plasticity, cell fate specification and morphogenesis in the early mouse embryo.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2014
    Review
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  20. Signaling in cell differentiation and morphogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Xiaowen HeDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, USA.
Jie Liu
Yanmei Qi
Cord Brakebusch
Anna Chrostek-Grashoff
David Edgar
Peter D Yurchenco
Siobhan A Corbett
Stephen F Lowry
Alan M Graham
Yaling Han
Shaohua Li
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Basement Membrane Self-assembly and StructureR37DK036425 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI YURCHENCO, PETER DANA · 2003 to 2012
$2.9M
Regulation of embryonic epithelial morphogenesisR01GM081674 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI LI, SHAOHUA · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D014638/1Medical Research Council G0300296NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK036425NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081674NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM081674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During murine peri-implantation development, the egg cylinder forms from a solid cell mass by the apoptotic removal of inner cells that do not contact the basement membrane (BM) and the selective survival of the epiblast epithelium, which does. The signaling pathways that mediate this fundamental biological process are largely unknown. Here we demonstrate that Rac1 ablation in embryonic stem cell-derived embryoid bodies (EBs) leads to massive apoptosis of epiblast cells in contact with the BM. Expression of wild-type Rac1 in the mutant EBs rescues the BM-contacting epiblast, while expression of a constitutively active Rac1 additionally blocks the apoptosis of inner cells and cavitation, indicating that the spatially regulated activation of Rac1 is required for epithelial cyst formation. We further show that Rac1 is activated through integrin-mediated recruitment of the Crk-DOCK180 complex and mediates BM-dependent epiblast survival through activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt signaling pathway. Our results reveal a signaling cascade triggered by cell-BM interactions essential for epithelial morphogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBasement MembraneCell LineCell SurvivalEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryonic Stem CellsEpitheliumGerm LayersGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrin beta1MiceNeuropeptidesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkCrk protein, mouseDock180 protein, mouseGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrin beta1NeuropeptidesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20457815
PMCPMC2897552
OpenAlexW1994567959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.