Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20456419›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2010

Inhibition of neutrophil-mediated production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by endothelial cells is not impaired in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA)-associated vasculitis patients.

F Al Laham, A-I Kälsch, L Heinrich, R Birck, C G M Kallenberg, P Heeringa, B Yard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Multifunctional Cinnamic Acid Derivatives.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Oral glutamine attenuates cyclophosphamide-induced oxidative stress in the bladder but does not prevent hemorrhagic cystitis in rats.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

F Al LahamVth Medical Department, University Medical Centre Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
A-I Kälsch
L Heinrich
R Birck
C G M Kallenberg
P Heeringa
B Yard
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DECenter for Rheumatology · USUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leucocyte transendothelial migration is strictly regulated to prevent undesired inflammation and collateral damage of endothelial cells by activated neutrophils/monocytes. We hypothesized that in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) patients' dysregulation of this process might underlie vascular inflammation. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and neutrophils from AAV patients (n = 12) and healthy controls (HC, n = 12) were isolated. The influence of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) on neutrophil/monocytes function was tested by N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine (fMLP)- and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-mediated ROS production, degranulation and interleukin (IL)-8 production. In addition, the ability of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated PBMC to produce tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in the presence or absence of HUVEC was tested. HUVEC inhibited ROS production dose-dependently by fMLP-stimulated neutrophils but did not influence degranulation. No differences between neutrophils from HC and AAV were found. However, in only one active patient was degranulation inhibited significantly by HUVEC only before cyclophosphamide treatment, but not 6 weeks later. Co-cultures of HUVEC with LPS-stimulated neutrophils/monocytes increased IL-8 production while TNF-alpha production was inhibited significantly. There was no apparent difference between AAV patients and HC in this respect. Our findings demonstrate that HUVEC are able to inhibit ROS and modulate cytokine production upon stimulation of neutrophils or monocytes. Our data do not support the hypothesis that endothelial cells inhibit ROS production of neutrophils from AAV patients inadequately. Impaired neutrophil degranulation may exist in active patients, but this finding needs to be confirmed.

Indexed as

Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide)Adenosine DeaminaseAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisCell CommunicationCell DegranulationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesEndothelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8Leukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharidesNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide)Adenosine DeaminaseInterleukin-8LipopolysaccharidesN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20456419
PMCPMC2909408
OpenAlexW1526091648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.