ArticleDiabetologia2010
Changes in short- and long-term cardiovascular risk of incident diabetes and incident myocardial infarction--a nationwide study.
Article in Diabetologia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Mortality and morbidity trends after the first year in survivors of acute myocardial infarction: a systematic review.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2017Pooled it
- Impact of clinical pharmacist-led behavioural theory-based discharge service to promote medication adherence in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a randomised controlled trial.International journal of clinical pharmacy · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Utilization and discontinuation of secondary prevention pharmacotherapy after myocardial infarction: a nationwide cohort study.European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · 2026Article
- Estimating Vitamin K Antagonist Anticoagulation Benefit in People With Atrial Fibrillation Accounting for Competing Risks: Evidence From 12 Randomized Trials.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2024Article
- Duration-dependent impact of cardiometabolic diseases and multimorbidity on all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a prospective cohort study of 0.5 million participants.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Article
- Predictors of Readmission after the First Acute Coronary Syndrome and the Risk of Recurrent Cardiovascular Events-Seven Years of Patient Follow-Up.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Time-Varying Effect of Physical Activity on Mortality Among Myocardial Infarction Survivors: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Cost-Effectiveness of Dronedarone and Amiodarone for the Treatment of Chinese Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
- Health and productivity burden of coronary heart disease in the working Indonesian population using life-table modelling.BMJ open · 2020Article
- Real-world insulin therapy in German type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and insulin dosage.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019Article
- [Platelet aggregation inhibitors and anticoagulants during ophthalmic interventions].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2016Review
- Low alcohol consumption increases the risk of impaired glucose tolerance in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Journal of gastroenterology · 2016Article
- Pathophysiology of diabetic dyslipidaemia: where are we?Diabetologia · 2015Review
- Treatment-dependent and treatment-independent risk factors associated with the risk of diabetes-related events: a retrospective analysis based on 229,042 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2015Article
- Effectiveness of sulphonylureas in the therapy of diabetes mellitus type 2 patients: an observational cohort study.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2015Article
- Psoriasis and new-onset diabetes: a Danish nationwide cohort study.Diabetes care · 2013Article
- Long-term prognostic importance of diabetes after a myocardial infarction depends on left ventricular systolic function.Diabetes care · 2011Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aims/hypothesisWe assessed secular trends of cardiovascular outcomes following first diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) or diabetes in an unselected population.
methodsAll Danish residents aged > or = 30 years without prior diabetes or MI were identified by individual-level linkage of nationwide registers. Individuals hospitalised with MI or claiming a first-time prescription for a glucose-lowering medication (GLM) during the period from 1997 to 2006 were included. Analyses were by Poisson regression models. Primary endpoints were death by all causes, cardiovascular death and MI.
resultsThe study included 3,092,580 individuals, of whom 77,147 had incident MI and 118,247 new-onset diabetes. MI patients had an increased short-term risk of all endpoints compared with the general population. The rate ratio (RR) for cardiovascular death within the first year after MI was 11.1 (95% CI 10.8-11.5) in men and 14.8 (14.3-15.3) in women, respectively. The risk rapidly declined and 1 year after the index MI, RR was 2.11 (2.00-2.23) and 2.8 (2.64-2.97) in men and women, respectively. Patients with diabetes carried a constantly elevated risk of all endpoints compared with the general population. The cardiovascular death RR was 1.90 (1.77-2.04) and 1.92 (1.78-2.07) in men and women, respectively during the first year after GLM initiation. CONCLUSIONS/
interpretationIncident MI is associated with high short-term risk, which decreases rapidly over time. Incident diabetes is associated with a persistent excessive cardiovascular risk after initiation of GLM therapy. This further strengthens the necessity of early multi-factorial intervention in diabetes patients for long-term benefit.
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