Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20454456›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Ligand binding and crystal structures of the substrate-binding domain of the ABC transporter OpuA.

Justina C Wolters, Ronnie P-A Berntsson, Nadia Gul, Akira Karasawa, Andy-Mark W H Thunnissen, Dirk-Jan Slotboom, Bert Poolman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Evolution of ABC Importers.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biomolecules · 2022
    Review
  8. Structural dynamics in the evolution of a bilobed protein scaffold.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Substrate recognition and ATPase activity of theThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justina C WoltersBiochemistry Department, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, Netherlands Proteomics Centre, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ronnie P-A Berntsson
Nadia Gul
Akira Karasawa
Andy-Mark W H Thunnissen
Dirk-Jan Slotboom
Bert Poolman
University of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ABC transporter OpuA from Lactococcus lactis transports glycine betaine upon activation by threshold values of ionic strength. In this study, the ligand binding characteristics of purified OpuA in a detergent-solubilized state and of its substrate-binding domain produced as soluble protein (OpuAC) was characterized. PRINCIPAL

findingsThe binding of glycine betaine to purified OpuA and OpuAC (K(D) = 4-6 microM) did not show any salt dependence or cooperative effects, in contrast to the transport activity. OpuAC is highly specific for glycine betaine and the related proline betaine. Other compatible solutes like proline and carnitine bound with affinities that were 3 to 4 orders of magnitude lower. The low affinity substrates were not noticeably transported by membrane-reconstituted OpuA. OpuAC was crystallized in an open (1.9 A) and closed-liganded (2.3 A) conformation. The binding pocket is formed by three tryptophans (Trp-prism) coordinating the quaternary ammonium group of glycine betaine in the closed-liganded structure. Even though the binding site of OpuAC is identical to that of its B. subtilis homolog, the affinity for glycine betaine is 4-fold higher.

conclusionsIonic strength did not affect substrate binding to OpuA, indicating that regulation of transport is not at the level of substrate binding, but rather at the level of translocation. The overlap between the crystal structures of OpuAC from L.lactis and B.subtilis, comprising the classical Trp-prism, show that the differences observed in the binding affinities originate from outside of the ligand binding site.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial ProteinsBetaineBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayLigandsLipoproteinsOsmolar ConcentrationProtein BindingProtein ConformationSolubilitySubstrate SpecificityAdenosine TriphosphatasesATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial ProteinsBetaineLigandsLipoproteinsOpuAC protein, Bacillus subtilisOpuA protein, Lactococcus lactis

Identifiers

PMID20454456
PMCPMC2861598
OpenAlexW2141224575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.