Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2045421›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1991

Insulin-like growth factors I and II are produced in the metanephros and are required for growth and development in vitro.

S A Rogers, G Ryan, M R Hammerman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Role of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling in Renal Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Receptor tyrosine kinases in kidney development.Journal of signal transduction · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Evaluation of metanephric maturation in a human fetal kidney explant model.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 1998
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor activates the receptor tyrosine kinase RET and promotes kidney morphogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Article
  19. Induction of nephrogenic mesenchyme by osteogenic protein 1 (bone morphogenetic protein 7).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S A RogersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
G Ryan
M R Hammerman
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF RENAL DISEASE &UREMIAP01DK009976 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KLAHR, SAULO · 1986 to 2003
$4.2M
RENAL MEMBRANE PHOSPHORYLATION AND TRANSPORTR01DK027600 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAMMERMAN, MARC R · 1986 to 1987
–
INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTORS AND KIDNEY DEVELOPMENTR01DK042958 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAMMERMAN, MARC R · 1990 to 1991
–
RENAL MEMBRANE PHOSPHORYLATION TRANSPORT AND GROWTHR37DK027600 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAMMERMAN, MARC R · 1988 to 1995
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK09976NIDDK NIH HHS DK-27600NIDDK NIH HHS DK-42958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role(s) of one family of polypeptide growth factors in a developing organ system was examined. Renal anlagen (metanephroi) were surgically removed from 13-d-old rat embryos and grown in organ culture for up to 6 d. Over this period of time when placed in serum-free defined media, the metanephroi increased in size and morphologic complexity. Messenger RNAs for both insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), IGF I and IGF II, were present in the metanephroi. Immunoreactive IGF I and IGF II were produced by the renal anlagen and released into culture media. Levels were relatively constant during the 6 d in culture and averaged 3.5 X 10(-9) M IGF I and 8.3 X 10(-9) M IGF II in media removed from metanephroi after contact for 24 h. IGF binding protein activity was not detected in culture media. Growth and development of metanephroi in vitro was prevented by the addition of anti-IGF I or anti-IGF II antibodies to organ cultures. IGF II produced by metanephroi was active in an IGF II biological assay system and addition of anti-IGF II receptor antibodies to organ cultures prevented growth and development, consistent with the action of IGF II in metanephroi being mediated via the IGF II receptor. The data demonstrate production of both IGF I and IGF II by developing rat metanephroi in organ culture. Each of these peptides is necessary for growth and development of the renal anlage to take place in vitro. Our findings suggest that both IGF I and IGF II are produced within the developing metanephros in vivo and promote renal organogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneCulture TechniquesElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelInositol 1,4,5-TrisphosphateInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIKidneyRatsRats, Inbred StrainsInositol 1,4,5-TrisphosphateInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin-Like Growth Factor II

Identifiers

PMID2045421
PMCPMC2289029
OpenAlexW2100256425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.