Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20451642›Full record

ArticleVaccine2010

Long-lasting humoral and cellular immune responses and mucosal dissemination after intramuscular DNA immunization.

Vainav Patel, Antonio Valentin, Viraj Kulkarni, Margherita Rosati, Cristina Bergamaschi, Rashmi Jalah, Candido Alicea, Jacob T Minang, Matthew T Trivett, Claes Ohlen and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. DNA is an efficient booster of dendritic cell-based vaccine.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vainav PatelHuman Retrovirus Section, Vaccine Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, P.O. Box B, Building 535, Room 206, Frederick, MD 21702-1201, USA.
Antonio Valentin
Viraj Kulkarni
Margherita Rosati
Cristina Bergamaschi
Rashmi Jalah
Candido Alicea
Jacob T Minang
Matthew T Trivett
Claes Ohlen
Jun Zhao
Marjorie Robert-Guroff
Amir S Khan
Ruxandra Draghia-Akli
Barbara K Felber
George N Pavlakis
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USInovio Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

Prevention of AIDSZIABC010350 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FELBER, BARBARA K · 2009 to 2025
$30.0M
Development of a Vaccine for HIVAIDS: Humoral ImmunityZIABC011058 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 2009 to 2020
$23.3M
Immunotherapeutic Approaches for AIDSZIABC010749 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2009 to 2022
$21.6M
Development of a Vaccine for HIVAIDS: Cellular ImmunityZIABC011062 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 2009 to 2020
$12.8M
DNA VaccinesZ01BC010749 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2006 to 2008
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naïve Indian rhesus macaques were immunized with a mixture of optimized plasmid DNAs expressing several SIV antigens using in vivo electroporation via the intramuscular route. The animals were monitored for the development of SIV-specific systemic (blood) and mucosal (bronchoalveolar lavage) cellular and humoral immune responses. The immune responses were of great magnitude, broad (Gag, Pol, Nef, Tat and Vif), long-lasting (up to 90 weeks post third vaccination) and were boosted with each subsequent immunization, even after an extended 90-week rest period. The SIV-specific cellular immune responses were consistently more abundant in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) than in blood, and were characterized as predominantly effector memory CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in BAL and as both central and effector memory T cells in blood. SIV-specific T cells containing Granzyme B were readily detected in both blood and BAL, suggesting the presence of effector cells with cytolytic potential. DNA vaccination also elicited long-lasting systemic and mucosal humoral immune responses, including the induction of Gag-specific IgA. The combination of optimized DNA vectors and improved intramuscular delivery by in vivo electroporation has the potential to elicit both cellular and humoral responses and dissemination to the periphery, and thus to improve DNA immunization efficacy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody SpecificityBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesDrug Delivery SystemsElectroporationFlow CytometryGene Products, gagGenetic VectorsImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralImmunity, MucosalImmunoglobulin AImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInjections, IntramuscularAntibodies, ViralCytokinesGene Products, gagImmunoglobulin ASAIDS VaccinesVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID20451642
PMCPMC2932451
OpenAlexW2019958330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.