Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20448541›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2010

Effects of estrogen and testosterone on resting energy expenditure in older men.

Sylvia Santosa, Sundeep Khosla, Louise K McCready, Michael D Jensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Metabolic Messengers: testosterone.Nature metabolism · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Sexual Dimorphism of Lipid Kinetics in Humans.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvia SantosaEndocrine Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sundeep Khosla
Louise K McCready
Michael D Jensen
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
SEX STEROIDS, GROWTH FACTORS, &BONE CELL FUNCTIONP01AG004875 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 1985 to 2019
$30.8M
REGIONAL FATTY ACID METABOLISM IN HUMANSR01DK045343 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MICHAEL D. JENSEN · 1992 to 2026
$12.9M
NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NIA NIH HHS AG004875NIA NIH HHS P01 AG004875NIDDK NIH HHS DK45343NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK045343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms by which sex hormones cause changes in body composition are unclear. Sex steroid deficiency might directly reduce energy expenditure/fat oxidation and thereby predispose to increased body fat. Alternatively, sex steroid deficiency could result in lean tissue loss and thus reduced energy expenditure. Our objective was to examine the independent and combined effects of acute testosterone and estrogen withdrawal on respiratory exchange ratio (RER) and resting energy expenditure (REE) in men. The objective of the study was to examine the independent and combined effects of acute estrogen and testosterone withdrawal on RER and REE in men. A total of 54 men aged 50-80 years, BMI range of 17-35 kg/m(2) underwent a 3-week eugonadal run-in hormone-treatment period involving suppression of endogenous sex steroids using letrozole and leuprolide acetate (Lupron) while sex steroid concentrations were maintained with transdermal testosterone (T) and estradiol (E). A second Lupron injection was then given and participants were randomized to one of the following four 3-week treatment groups: group A (-T, -E), group B (-T, +E), group C (+T, -E), and group D (+T, +E). REE and RER were measured via indirect calorimetry before and after the 3-week treatment period. Three-week suppression and/or repletion of estrogen or testosterone did not produce changes in RER or REE within or between groups. We conclude that abrupt changes in sex steroids does not change resting substrate oxidation, indicating that changes that can be observed after more prolonged periods of deficiency are most likely due to direct effects of sex steroids on body composition.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceBasal MetabolismCalorimetry, IndirectCarbon DioxideEstrogensHumansLetrozoleLeuprolideMaleMiddle AgedNitrilesOxygen ConsumptionTestosteroneTriazolesCarbon DioxideEstrogensLetrozoleLeuprolideNitrilesTestosteroneTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID20448541
PMCPMC2919597
OpenAlexW2089748597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.