Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20445215›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2010

Social context explains race disparities in obesity among women.

Sara N Bleich, Roland J Thorpe, Hamidah Sharif-Harris, Ruth Fesahazion, Thomas A Laveist

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Poverty Status at Birth Predicts Epigenetic Changes at Age 15.Journal of biomedical and life sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Race, Poverty Status at Birth, and DNA Methylation of Youth at Age 15.Global journal of epidemiology and infectious disease · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara N BleichDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 624 N Broadway, Room 451, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. sbleich@jhsph.edu
Roland J Thorpe
Hamidah Sharif-Harris
Ruth Fesahazion
Thomas A Laveist

Funding

Residential Segregation and Health Care Disparities P60MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LAVEIST, THOMAS ALEXIS · 2002 to 2016
$16.8M
Racial Disparities in Physician Practice Patterns and Self-Management of ObesityK01HL096409 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BLEICH, SARA NAOMI · 2009 to 2013
$699k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1K01HL096409-01NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL096409NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003184NIMHD NIH HHS L60MD003184-01NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000214NIMHD NIH HHS P60MD000214-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational data do not account for race differences in health risks resulting from racial segregation or the correlation between race and socioeconomic status. Therefore, these data may inaccurately attribute differences in obesity to race rather than differing social context. The goal of this study was to investigate whether race disparities in obesity among women persist in a community of black people and white people living in the same social context with similar income.

methodsRace disparities in obesity were examined among black women and white women living in the same social context with similar income, using the data from the Exploring Health Disparities in Integrated Communities-SWB (EHDIC-SWB) study, and these estimates were compared to national data (National Health Interview Survey) to determine if race disparities in obesity were attenuated among women in EHDIC-SWB. Obesity was based on participants' self-reported height and weight. Logistic regression was used to examine the association between race and obesity.

resultsIn the national sample, black women exhibited greater odds of being obese (OR 1.99, 95% CI 1.71 to 2.32) than white women after controlling for covariates. In the EHDIC-SWB sample, black women had similar odds of being obese (OR 1.25, 95% CI 0.90 to 1.75) as compared to white women, after adjusting for covariates.

conclusionsThere are no race disparities in obesity among poor, urban women sharing the same social context. Developing policies that focus on modifying social aspects of the environment may reduce disparities in obesity among low-income women living in urban communities.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesSocial ClassSocial EnvironmentAdultBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicLogistic ModelsObesityOdds RatioPovertyStress, PsychologicalUnited StatesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID20445215
PMCPMC3099623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.