Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20444544›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2010

p53-Dependent p21-mediated growth arrest pre-empts and protects HCT116 cells from PUMA-mediated apoptosis induced by EGCG.

Vijay S Thakur, A R M Ruhul Amin, Rajib K Paul, Kalpana Gupta, Kedar Hastak, Mukesh K Agarwal, Mark W Jackson, David N Wald, Hasan Mukhtar, Munna L Agarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Lifestyle Modifications and Colorectal Cancer.Current colorectal cancer reports · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vijay S ThakurDepartment of Genetics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
A R M Ruhul Amin
Rajib K Paul
Kalpana Gupta
Kedar Hastak
Mukesh K Agarwal
Mark W Jackson
David N Wald
Hasan Mukhtar
Munna L Agarwal
Case Western Reserve University · USIo Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USEmory University · USStanford University · US

Funding

TARGETING DEATH RECEPTOR-MEDIATED APOPTOSIS FOR HEAD AND NECK CANCERP50CA128613 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHIN, DONG M · 2007 to 2011
$12.0M
Functional analysis of signaling to and from p53 in cancerR01CA098916 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION · PI AGARWAL, MUNNA L. · 2003 to 2007
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA128613NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098916NCI NIH HHS R01 CA98916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor protein p53 plays a key role in regulation of negative cellular growth in response to EGCG. To further explore the role of p53 signaling and elucidate the molecular mechanism, we employed colon cancer HCT116 cell line and its derivatives in which a specific transcriptional target of p53 is knocked down by homologous recombination. Cells expressing p53 and p21 accumulate in G1 upon treatment with EGCG. In contrast, same cells lacking p21 traverse through the cell cycle and eventually undergo apoptosis as revealed by TUNEL staining. Treatment with EGCG leads to induction of p53, p21 and PUMA in p21 wild-type, and p53 and PUMA in p21(-/-) cells. Ablation of p53 by RNAi protects p21(-/-) cells, thus indicating a p53-dependent apoptosis by EGCG. Furthermore, analysis of cells lacking PUMA or Bax with or without p21 but with p53 reveals that all the cells expressing p53 and p21 survived after EGCG treatment. More interestingly, cells lacking both PUMA and p21 survived ECGC treatment whereas those lacking p21 and Bax did not. Taken together, our results present a novel concept wherein p21-dependent growth arrest pre-empts and protects cells from otherwise, in its absence, apoptosis which is mediated by activation of pro-apoptotic protein PUMA. Furthermore, we find that p53-dependent activation of PUMA in response to EGCG directly leads to apoptosis with out requiring Bax as is the case in response to agents that induce DNA damage. p21, thus can be used as a molecular switch for therapeutic intervention of colon cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCatechinCell CycleCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21DNA DamageGenes, p53HCT116 CellsHumansProto-Oncogene ProteinsTransfectionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Anticarcinogenic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanCatechinCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21epigallocatechin gallateProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20444544
PMCPMC2914167
OpenAlexW2158996644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.