Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20442749›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2010

Evidence for both copy number and allelic (NA1/NA2) risk at the FCGR3B locus in systemic lupus erythematosus.

David L Morris, Amy L Roberts, Abigail S Witherden, Ruth Tarzi, Paula Barros, John C Whittaker, Terence H Cook, Timothy J Aitman, Timothy J Vyse

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between FCGR3B copy number variations and susceptibility to autoimmune diseases: a meta-analysis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Immunogenetics of Lupus Erythematosus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David L MorrisSection of Rheumatology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Amy L Roberts
Abigail S Witherden
Ruth Tarzi
Paula Barros
John C Whittaker
Terence H Cook
Timothy J Aitman
Timothy J Vyse
Imperial College London · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U120061454Versus Arthritis 18235Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Fcgamma-receptor locus on chromosome 1q23 shows copy-number variation (CNV), and it has previously been shown that individuals with reduced numbers of copies of the Fcgamma-receptor-IIIB gene (FCGR3B) have an increased risk of developing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is not understood whether the association arises from FCGR3B (CD16b) itself, is observed because of linkage disequilibrium with actual causal alleles and/or is an effect of CNV on flanking FCGR genes. Thus, we extended this previous work by genotyping the FCGR3B alleles NA1/NA2 and re-assaying CNV using a paralogue ratio test assay in a family study (365 families). We have developed a novel case/pseudo-control approach to analyse family data, as the phase of copy number (CN) is not known in parents and cannot always be inferred in offspring. The results, obtained by fitting logistic regression models, confirm the association of low CN of FCGR3B with SLE (P=0.04). The risk conferred by low copies (<2) was contingent on FCGR3B allotype, being greater for deletion of NA1 than the for lower-affinity NA2. The simpler model with just CN was rejected in favour of the biallelic-CN model (P=0.03). We observed a correlation (R(2)=0.75, P<0.0001) between FCGR3B CNV and neutrophil expression in both healthy controls and patients with SLE. Our results suggest that one mechanism by which CNV at this locus confers disease risk is directly as a result of reduced FcgammaRIIIb function, either because of reduced expression (related to CNV) or because of reduced affinity for its ligand (NA1/NA2 allotype).

Indexed as

AllelesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseBase SequenceCase-Control StudiesDNA PrimersFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLupus Erythematosus, SystemicReceptors, IgGRisk FactorsDNA PrimersFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID20442749
PMCPMC2987408
OpenAlexW2083080579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.