Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20442405›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Knock-in mutation reveals an essential role for focal adhesion kinase activity in blood vessel morphogenesis and cell motility-polarity but not cell proliferation.

Ssang-Taek Lim, Xiao Lei Chen, Alok Tomar, Nichol L G Miller, Jiyeon Yoo, David D Schlaepfer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Feto-placental blood vessel development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. FAK in Cancer: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ssang-Taek LimDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Xiao Lei Chen
Alok Tomar
Nichol L G Miller
Jiyeon Yoo
David D Schlaepfer
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

FAK Signals Controlling Endothelial Cell Survival and MotilityR01HL093156 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHLAEPFER, DAVID D · 2008 to 2011
$2.0M
Genetic Analysis of FAK ActivityR01GM087400 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHLAEPFER, DAVID D · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL093156NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093156NIGMS NIH HHS GM087400NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) associates with both integrins and growth factor receptors in the control of cell motility and survival. Loss of FAK during mouse development results in lethality at embryonic day 8.5 (E8.5) and a block in cell proliferation. Because FAK serves as both a scaffold and signaling protein, gene knock-outs do not provide mechanistic insights in distinguishing between these modes of FAK function. To determine the role of FAK activity during development, a knock-in point mutation (lysine 454 to arginine (R454)) within the catalytic domain was introduced by homologous recombination. Homozygous FAK(R454/R454) mutation was lethal at E9.5 with defects in blood vessel formation as determined by lack of yolk sac primary capillary plexus formation and disorganized endothelial cell patterning in FAK(R454/R454) embryos. In contrast to the inability of embryonic FAK(-/-) cells to proliferate ex vivo, primary FAK(R454/R454) mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) were established from E8.5 embryos. R454 MEFs exhibited no difference in cell growth compared with normal MEFs, and R454 FAK localized to focal adhesions but was not phosphorylated at Tyr-397. In E8.5 embryos and primary MEFs, FAK R454 mutation resulted in decreased c-Src Tyr-416 phosphorylation. R454 MEFs exhibited enhanced focal adhesion formation, decreased migration, and defects in cell polarity. Within immortalized MEFs, FAK activity was required for fibronectin-stimulated FAK-p190RhoGAP association and p190RhoGAP tyrosine phosphorylation linked to decreased RhoA GTPase activity, focal adhesion turnover, and directional motility. Our results establish that intrinsic FAK activity is essential for developmental processes controlling blood vessel formation and cell motility-polarity but not cell proliferation. This work supports the use of FAK inhibitors to disrupt neovascularization.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMutationAnimalsBlood VesselsCell MovementCell ProliferationFibronectinsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGolgi ApparatusGTPase-Activating ProteinsHomozygoteMicePlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Recombination, GeneticRepressor ProteinsArhgap35 protein, mouseFibronectinsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGTPase-Activating ProteinsPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Repressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20442405
PMCPMC2898428
OpenAlexW2073576611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.