Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20442367›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Influence of bone marrow stromal microenvironment on forodesine-induced responses in CLL primary cells.

Kumudha Balakrishnan, Jan A Burger, Maite P Quiroga, Marina Henneberg, Mary L Ayres, William G Wierda, Varsha Gandhi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Long non-coding RNAJournal of thoracic disease · 2023
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  18. Mesenchymal stem cells as a double-edged sword in suppression or progression of solid tumor cells.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumudha BalakrishnanDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jan A Burger
Maite P Quiroga
Marina Henneberg
Mary L Ayres
William G Wierda
Varsha Gandhi
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

UT M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Lymphoma SPOREP50CA136411 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BERRY, DONALD A · 2009 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA136411NCI NIH HHS P50 CA136411PHS HHS P30-16672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forodesine, a purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor, displays in vitro activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells in presence of dGuo, which is the basis for an ongoing clinical trial in patients with fludarabine-refractory CLL. Initial clinical data indicate forodesine has significant activity on circulating CLL cells, but less activity in clearing CLL cells from tissues such as marrow. In tissue microenvironments, lymphocytes interact with accessory stromal cells that provide survival and drug-resistance signals, which may account for residual disease. Therefore, we investigated the impact of marrow stromal cells (MSCs) on forodesine-induced response in CLL lymphocytes. We demonstrate that spontaneous and forodesine-induced apoptosis of CLL cells was significantly inhibited by human and murine MSCs. Forodesine-promoted dGuo triphosphate (dGTP) accumulation and GTP and ATP depletion in CLL cells was inhibited by MSCs, providing a mechanism for resistance. Also, MSCs rescued CLL cells from forodesine-induced RNA- and protein-synthesis inhibition and stabilized and increased Mcl-1 transcript and protein levels. Conversely, MSC viability was not affected by forodesine and dGuo. Collectively, MSC-induced biochemical changes antagonized forodesine-induced CLL cell apoptosis. This provides a biochemical mechanism for MSC-derived resistance to forodesine and emphasizes the need to move toward combinations with agents that interfere with the microenvironment's protective role for improving current therapeutic efforts.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternBone MarrowCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocytesMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Purine-Nucleoside PhosphorylasePurine NucleosidesPyrimidinonesforodesineMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Purine-Nucleoside PhosphorylasePurine NucleosidesPyrimidinonesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20442367
PMCPMC2938131
OpenAlexW2023804723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.