Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20439719›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

In situ recognition of autoantigen as an essential gatekeeper in autoimmune CD8+ T cell inflammation.

Jinguo Wang, Sue Tsai, Afshin Shameli, Jun Yamanouchi, Gonnie Alkemade, Pere Santamaria

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Resident macrophages of pancreatic islets have a seminal role in the initiation of autoimmune diabetes of NOD mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Imaging the emergence and natural progression of spontaneous autoimmune diabetes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
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  20. The case for an autoimmune aetiology of type 1 diabetes.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jinguo WangJulia McFarlane Diabetes Research Centre and Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases,, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 4N1.
Sue Tsai
Afshin Shameli
Jun Yamanouchi
Gonnie Alkemade
Pere Santamaria
University of Calgary · CAYale University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A current paradigm states that non-antigen-specific inflammatory cues attract noncognate, bystander T cell specificities to sites of infection and autoimmune inflammation. Here we show that cues emanating from a tissue undergoing spontaneous autoimmune inflammation cannot recruit naive or activated bystander T cell specificities in the absence of local expression of cognate antigen. We monitored the recruitment of CD8(+) T cells specific for the prevalent diabetogenic epitope islet-specific glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit-related protein (IGRP)(206-214) in gene-targeted nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice expressing a T cell "invisible" IGRP(206-214) sequence. These mice developed islet inflammation and diabetes with normal incidence and kinetics, but their inflammatory lesions could recruit neither naive (endogenous or exogenous) nor ex vivo-activated IGRP(206-214)-reactive CD8(+) T cells. Conversely, IGRP(206-214)-reactive, but not nonautoreactive CD8(+) T cells rapidly homed to and accumulated in the inflamed islets of wild-type NOD mice. Our results indicate that CD8(+) T cell recruitment to a site of autoimmune inflammation results from an active process that is strictly dependent on local display of cognate pMHC and suggest that CD8(+) T cells contained in extralymphoid autoimmune lesions are largely autoreactive.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAutoantigensAutoimmunityCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Epitopes, T-LymphocyteFlow CytometryGlucose-6-PhosphataseIslets of LangerhansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalProteinsAutoantigensEpitopes, T-LymphocyteG6pc2 protein, mouseGlucose-6-PhosphataseProteins

Identifiers

PMID20439719
PMCPMC2889101
OpenAlexW2074863873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.