Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20438786›Full record

Trial reportHuman immunology2010

Use of alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 treatment to stimulate immune infiltration into head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Jarrett E Walsh, Anna-Maria Clark, Terry A Day, M Boyd Gillespie, M Rita I Young

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Complementary Medicine in the Treatment of Cancer Patients.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The role of vitamin D in head and neck cancer.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Impact of dietary vitamin D on initiation and progression of oral cancer.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  20. 1α, 25 Dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jarrett E WalshResearch Services, Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Anna-Maria Clark
Terry A Day
M Boyd Gillespie
M Rita I Young
Charleston Hematology Oncology Associates · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Immunotherapy to prevent oral permalignant lesion recurrence and oral cancer.R01CA128837 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
CONTRIBUTION OF VASCULOGENESIS TO TUMOR VASCULARIZATIONR01CA085266 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 2000 to 2004
$1.0M
VITAMIN D3 TO REDUCE SUPPRESSOR CELLS IN CANCER PATIENTSR21CA077208 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI YOUNG, M. RITA · 1998 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085266NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128837NCI NIH HHS R01CA128837NCI NIH HHS R01CA85266NCI NIH HHS R21 CA077208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior studies have shown that treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients with 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) [1,25(OH)(2)D(3)] reduced intratumoral levels of immune inhibitory CD34(+) progenitor cells while increasing levels of mature progeny dendritic cells. This finding was extended to a pilot study to determine whether 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment concurrently increases levels of intratumoral CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, increases intratumoral levels of immune cells expressing the early activation marker CD69, and prolongs time to HNSCC recurrence. The clinical trial comprised 16 patients with newly diagnosed HNSCC being untreated and 16 patients being treated with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) during the 3-week interval between cancer diagnosis and surgical treatment. Immunologic effects of treatment were monitored by immunohistochemical analyses of surgically removed HNSCC. Clinical effectiveness of 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment in this study was measured by the time to HNSCC recurrence. HNSCC tissues of patients who received treatment with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) contained increased levels of CD4(+) cells and, more significantly, CD8(+) T cells. Also prominent was an increase in cells expressing the lymphoid activation marker CD69. Results of this pilot study suggest that patients treated with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) had a lengthier time to tumor recurrence compared with patients who were not treated before surgery.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCalcitriolCarcinoma, Squamous CellCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD69 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CountFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLectins, C-TypeAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteCalcitriolCD69 AntigensLectins, C-Type

Identifiers

PMID20438786
PMCPMC3337687
OpenAlexW1988961891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.