Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20438634›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2010

Differential chemosensitization of P-glycoprotein overexpressing K562/Adr cells by withaferin A and Siamois polyphenols.

Wipob Suttana, Samlee Mankhetkorn, Wilart Poompimon, Ajay Palagani, Sergey Zhokhov, Sarah Gerlo, Guy Haegeman, Wim Vanden Berghe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
23.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wipob SuttanaLaboratory of Physical Chemistry, Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center of Excellence for Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Samlee Mankhetkorn
Wilart Poompimon
Ajay Palagani
Sergey Zhokhov
Sarah Gerlo
Guy Haegeman
Wim Vanden Berghe
Ghent University · BEChiang Mai University · THLampang Rajabhat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in cancer treatment and is often the result of overexpression of the drug efflux protein, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), as a consequence of hyperactivation of NFkappaB, AP1 and Nrf2 transcription factors. In addition to effluxing chemotherapeutic drugs, P-gp also plays a specific role in blocking caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways. One feature that cytotoxic treatments of cancer have in common is activation of the transcription factor NFkappaB, which regulates inflammation, cell survival and P-gp expression and suppresses the apoptotic potential of chemotherapeutic agents. As such, NFkappaB inhibitors may promote apoptosis in cancer cells and could be used to overcome resistance to chemotherapeutic agents.

resultsAlthough the natural withanolide withaferin A and polyphenol quercetin, show comparable inhibition of NFkappaB target genes (involved in inflammation, angiogenesis, cell cycle, metastasis, anti-apoptosis and multidrug resistance) in doxorubicin-sensitive K562 and -resistant K562/Adr cells, only withaferin A can overcome attenuated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562/Adr cells, whereas quercetin-dependent caspase activation and apoptosis is delayed only. Interestingly, although withaferin A and quercetin treatments both decrease intracellular protein levels of Bcl2, Bim and P-Bad, only withaferin A decreases protein levels of cytoskeletal tubulin, concomitantly with potent PARP cleavage, caspase 3 activation and apoptosis, at least in part via a direct thiol oxidation mechanism.

conclusionsThis demonstrates that different classes of natural NFkappaB inhibitors can show different chemosensitizing effects in P-gp overexpressing cancer cells with impaired caspase activation and attenuated apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Blotting, WesternCaspasesCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErgosterolFlavonoidsGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1CaspasesEnzyme InhibitorsErgosterolFlavonoidsInterleukin-6NF-kappa BPhenolsPolyphenolsQuercetinSiamois 1Siamois 2withaferin AWithanolides

Identifiers

PMID20438634
PMCPMC2873443
OpenAlexW2007770152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.