Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20437179›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2010

Optimisation of contrast medium volume and injection-related factors in CT pulmonary angiography: 64-slice CT study.

Selma Uysal Ramadan, Pinar Kosar, Iclal Sonmez, Sevilay Karahan, Ugur Kosar

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Article in European radiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Arterial attenuation in individualized computed tomography pulmonary angiography injection protocol adjusted based on the patient's body mass index.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Selma Uysal RamadanDepartment of Radiology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. uysalselma@yahoo.com
Pinar Kosar
Iclal Sonmez
Sevilay Karahan
Ugur Kosar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the image quality of computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) obtained with the injection of various low doses of contrast medium (CM) with different injection-related factors.

methodsA total of 90 patients (42 females, 48 males; 54.3 +/- 18.6 years) undergoing CTPA were included. Three CM protocols, each containing 30 patients, were created. Protocols 1, 2 and 3 consisted of a CM of 60 ml, 55 ml and 50 ml, and a bolus trigger level of 120 HU, 90 HU and 75 HU, respectively. Injection was uniphasic for protocols 1 and 2 (flow rate 5 ml/s), and biphasic for protocol 3 (flow rates 5 and 4 ml/s); with saline flushing afterwards. Enhancement was measured in three central and six peripheral pulmonary arteries.

resultsThe mean attenuation value for pulmonary arteries was over 250 HU for all protocols. There was no difference between the attenuation levels with the protocols (p > 0.05). The percentage of pulmonary arteries exceeding optimal attenuation (> or =250 HU) showed that protocols 2 and 3 were 90-100% successful (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe use of proper injection-related factors during CTPA, such as a low trigger level and a high flow rate with saline injection following a decreased CM volume (55 ml or 50 ml), will enable adequate pulmonary artery contrast enhancement.

Indexed as

AngiographyContrast MediaDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansIodineMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary ArteryPulmonary EmbolismRadiographic Image EnhancementReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaIodine

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.