Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20436936›Full record

ArticleStatistics in biosciences2009

A Variance-Component Framework for Pedigree Analysis of Continuous and Categorical Outcomes.

Michael P Epstein, Jessica E Hunter, Emily G Allen, Stephanie L Sherman, Xihong Lin, Michael Boehnke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Statistics in biosciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael P EpsteinDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Jessica E Hunter
Emily G Allen
Stephanie L Sherman
Xihong Lin
Michael Boehnke

Funding

Statistical Methods for Analysis of Massive Genetic and Genomic Data in Cancer ResearchR35CA197449 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI XIHONG LIN · 2015 to 2026
$10.9M
Genetics Epidemiology of the FMR1 GeneR01HD029909 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHERMAN, STEPHANIE L. · 1994 to 2009
$6.1M
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF HUMAN GENE MAPPING STUDIESR01HG000376 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BOEHNKE, MICHAEL L · 1993 to 2016
$5.5M
Statistical Methods for Correlated and High-Dimensional Biomedical DataR37CA076404 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LIN, XIHONG · 2007 to 2014
$2.5M
Novel Statistical Methods for Human Gene MappingR01HG003618 · NHGRI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI EPSTEIN, MICHAEL PHILIP · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Statistical Methods for Correlated Biomedical DataR01CA076404 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIN, XIHONG · 2003 to 2006
$1.1M
NEW MIXED EFFECTS MODELS FOR CORRELATED BIOMEDICAL DATAR29CA076404 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIN, XIHONG · 1998 to 2002
$314k
NCI NIH HHS R29 CA076404NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197449NCI NIH HHS R37 CA076404NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG000376NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003618NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD029909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variance-component methods are popular and flexible analytic tools for elucidating the genetic mechanisms of complex quantitative traits from pedigree data. However, variance-component methods typically assume that the trait of interest follows a multivariate normal distribution within a pedigree. Studies have shown that violation of this normality assumption can lead to biased parameter estimates and inflations in type-I error. This limits the application of variance-component methods to more general trait outcomes, whether continuous or categorical in nature. In this paper, we develop and apply a general variance-component framework for pedigree analysis of continuous and categorical outcomes. We develop appropriate models using generalized-linear mixed model theory and fit such models using approximate maximum-likelihood procedures. Using our proposed method, we demonstrate that one can perform variance-component pedigree analysis on outcomes that follow any exponential-family distribution. Additionally, we also show how one can modify the method to perform pedigree analysis of ordinal outcomes. We also discuss extensions of our variance-component framework to accommodate pedigrees ascertained based on trait outcome. We demonstrate the feasibility of our method using both simulated data and data from a genetic study of ovarian insufficiency.

Identifiers

PMID20436936
PMCPMC2860148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.