Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20435928›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Expanded CD23(+)/CD21(hi) B cells in inflamed lymph nodes are associated with the onset of inflammatory-erosive arthritis in TNF-transgenic mice and are targets of anti-CD20 therapy.

Jie Li, Igor Kuzin, Safiehkhatoon Moshkani, Steven T Proulx, Lianping Xing, Denise Skrombolas, Robert Dunn, Iñaki Sanz, Edward M Schwarz, Andrea Bottaro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The Function ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  20. Frontiers in physiology · 2021
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie LiCenter for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 19642, USA.
Igor Kuzin
Safiehkhatoon Moshkani
Steven T Proulx
Lianping Xing
Denise Skrombolas
Robert Dunn
Iñaki Sanz
Edward M Schwarz
Andrea Bottaro
NIHR Oxford Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USBiogen (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Translating PTH Therapy as an Adjuvant for Structural AllograftingP50AR054041 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2006 to 2016
$15.7M
Elucidating the Mechanisms of Arthritic Flare and Developing TreatmentsR01AR056702 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2009 to 2025
$4.9M
Prostaglandin Signaling in Wear Debris-induced OsteolysisR01AR046545 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'KEEFE, REGIS J · 2000 to 2009
$3.0M
Role of TNFalpha in Osteoclast-Mediated Bone LossR01AR048697 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI XING, LIANPING · 2002 to 2012
$2.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR46545NIAMS NIH HHS AR48697NIAMS NIH HHS AR54041NIAMS NIH HHS AR56702NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054041NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046545NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048697NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-CD20 B cell depletion therapy (BCDT) is very effective for some patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA); however the pathogenic role of B lymphocytes in RA and the primary targets of BCDT are unknown. The human TNF transgenic (hTNF-Tg) mouse model of RA displays a chronic, progressive disease that spreads from distal to proximal joints and is generally considered to be adaptive immune system independent. We have previously reported that knee arthritis in hTNF-Tg mice is accompanied by structural and functional changes of the adjoining popliteal lymph node (PLN), detectable by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. To better understand these changes, in this paper we show that onset of knee synovitis and focal erosions are paralleled by PLN contraction and accumulation of large numbers of B cells in the lymphatic sinus spaces within the node. Flow cytometry from TNF-Tg mice 2, 4-5, and 8-12 mo old demonstrated that B cell accumulation in the PLN follows ankle arthritis, but commences before knee disease, and involves early expansion of CD21(hi), CD23(+), IgM(hi), CD1d(+), activation marker-negative, polyclonal B cells that are found to be specifically restricted to lymph nodes draining inflamed, arthritic joints. The same B cell population also accumulates in PLNs of K/BxN mice with autoantigen-dependent arthritis. Strikingly, we show that BCDT ameliorates hTNF-Tg disease and clears follicular and CD21(hi), CD23(+) B cells from the PLNs. On the basis of these findings, we propose a model whereby B cells contribute to arthritis in mice, and possibly RA, by directly affecting the structure, composition, and function of joint-draining lymph nodes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell SeparationFlow CytometryHumansLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicReceptors, Complement 3dAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntirheumatic AgentsReceptors, Complement 3dReceptors, IgERituximabTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20435928
PMCPMC2874087
OpenAlexW2098873119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.