Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20435442›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2010

Consanguinity and increased risk for schizophrenia in Egypt.

Hader Mansour, Warda Fathi, Lambertus Klei, Joel Wood, Kodavali Chowdari, Annie Watson, Ahmed Eissa, Mai Elassy, Ibtihal Ali, Hala Salah and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Characterizing runs of homozygosity and their impact on risk for psychosis in a population isolate.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hader MansourDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Warda Fathi
Lambertus Klei
Joel Wood
Kodavali Chowdari
Annie Watson
Ahmed Eissa
Mai Elassy
Ibtihal Ali
Hala Salah
Amal Yassin
Salwa Tobar
Hala El-Boraie
Hanan Gaafar
Nahed E Ibrahim
Kareem Kandil
Wafaa El-Bahaei
Osama El-Boraie
Mohamed Alatrouny
Farha El-Chennawi
Bernie Devlin
Vishwajit L Nimgaonkar
Mansoura University · EGUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

A Neurobehavioral Family Study of SchizophreniaR01MH063480 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2001 to 2018
$6.1M
GENETIC ASSOCIATION IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER DISORDERSR01MH057881 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEVLIN, BERNIE · 1998 to 2012
$4.8M
Genetic Determinants of Bipolar DisorderR01MH063420 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2003 to 2007
$4.3M
Psychiatric research infrastructure for intervention and implementation in India – TEAMSD43TW009114 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Smita N Deshpande, Mary Elizabeth Hawk · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Tri National Training Program in Psychiatric GeneticsD43TW008302 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MANSOUR, HADER A., NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2009 to 2013
$542k
Building Sustainable Research Capacity at Mansoura EgyptR21TW007997 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2007 to 2008
$236k
Consanguinity and risk of Bipolar Disorder I in EgyptR03TW006949 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NIMGAONKAR, VISHWAJIT LAXMIKANT · 2005 to 2007
$110k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW008302FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009114FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006949FIC NIH HHS R21 TW007997FIC NIH HHS TW006949FIC NIH HHS TW007997NIMH NIH HHS MH 63420NIMH NIH HHS MH63480NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057881NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsanguinity has been suggested as a risk factor for psychoses in some Middle Eastern countries, but adequate control data are unavailable. Our recent studies in Egypt have shown elevated parental consanguinity rates among patients with bipolar I disorder (BP1), compared with controls. We have now extended our analyses to schizophrenia (SZ) in the same population.

methodsA case-control study was conducted at Mansoura University Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt (SZ, n=75; controls, n=126, and their available parents). The prevalence of consanguinity was estimated from family history data ('self report'), followed by DNA analysis using short tandem repeat polymorphisms (STRPs, n=63) ('DNA-based' rates).

resultsSelf-reported consanguinity was significantly elevated among the patients (SZ: 46.6%, controls: 19.8%, OR 3.53, 95% CI 1.88, 6.64; p=0.000058, 1 d.f.). These differences were confirmed using DNA-based estimates for coefficients of inbreeding (inbreeding coefficients as means+/-standard error, cases: 0.058+/-0.007, controls: 0.022+/-0.003).

conclusionsConsanguinity rates are significantly elevated among Egyptian SZ patients in the Nile delta region. The associations are similar to those observed with BP1 in our earlier study. If replicated, the substantial risk associated with consanguinity raises public health concerns. They may also pave the way for gene mapping studies.

Indexed as

ConsanguinityAdultCase-Control StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisEgyptFemaleHumansMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsOdds RatioPolymorphism, GeneticSchizophreniaSelf DisclosureYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20435442
PMCPMC2900407
OpenAlexW2001281331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.