Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20434989›Full record

ArticleCell2010

Syntaxin-4 defines a domain for activity-dependent exocytosis in dendritic spines.

Matthew J Kennedy, Ian G Davison, Camenzind G Robinson, Michael D Ehlers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 177 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
177citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

177 citing papers in PubMed, 288 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. The Neuronal Golgi Network and Its Acolytes.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
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  12. Activity-dependent diffusion trapping of AMPA receptors as a key step for expression of early LTP.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Harnessing the potential of CD40 agonism in cancer therapy.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Synaptic memory and CaMKII.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

117 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J KennedyDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Ian G Davison
Camenzind G Robinson
Michael D Ehlers
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Signaling Mechanisms for AMPA Receptor TraffickingR01MH064748 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUDA, RYOHEI · 2002 to 2011
$2.3M
The Endocytic Machinery of Dendritic SpinesR01NS047574 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EHLERS, MICHAEL D · 2005 to 2010
$2.0M
Molecular Targets of A-beta-Induced Synaptic DysfunctionR01AG024492 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EHLERS, MICHAEL D · 2004 to 2008
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIA NIH HHS R01 AG024492NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064748NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in postsynaptic membrane composition underlie many forms of learning-related synaptic plasticity in the brain. At excitatory glutamatergic synapses, fusion of intracellular vesicles at or near the postsynaptic plasma membrane is critical for dendritic spine morphology, retrograde synaptic signaling, and long-term synaptic plasticity. Whereas the molecular machinery for exocytosis in presynaptic terminals has been defined in detail, little is known about the location, kinetics, regulation, or molecules involved in postsynaptic exocytosis. Here, we show that an exocytic domain adjacent to the postsynaptic density (PSD) enables fusion of large, AMPA receptor-containing recycling compartments during elevated synaptic activity. Exocytosis occurs at microdomains enriched in the plasma membrane t-SNARE syntaxin 4 (Stx4), and disruption of Stx4 impairs both spine exocytosis and long-term potentiation (LTP) at hippocampal synapses. Thus, Stx4 defines an exocytic zone that directs membrane fusion for postsynaptic plasticity, revealing a novel specialization for local membrane traffic in dendritic spines.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesEndosomesExocytosisGene Knockdown TechniquesHippocampusHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLQa-SNARE ProteinsRatsSNARE ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20434989
PMCPMC2874581
OpenAlexW1982810155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.