Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20433697›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2010

DNA transposons and the role of recombination in mutation accumulation in Daphnia pulex.

Sarah Schaack, Eunjin Choi, Michael Lynch, Ellen J Pritham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Horizontal gene transfer in plants.Functional & integrative genomics · 2014
    Review
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  18. Not just another genome.BMC biology · 2011
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah SchaackDepartment of Biology, University of Texas-Arlington, 501 S, Nedderman Drive, Arlington, TX 76019, USA. schaackmobile@gmail.com
Eunjin Choi
Michael Lynch
Ellen J Pritham
Indiana University Bloomington · USThe University of Texas at Arlington · US

Funding

The Rate and Molecular Spectrum of Spontaneous MutationsR01GM036827 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI LYNCH, MICHAEL R · 1988 to 2016
$5.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM036827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe identify DNA transposons from the completed draft genome sequence of Daphnia pulex, a cyclically parthenogenetic, aquatic microcrustacean of the class Branchiopoda. In addition, we experimentally quantify the abundance of six DNA transposon families in mutation-accumulation lines in which sex is either promoted or prohibited in order to better understand the role of recombination in transposon proliferation.

resultsWe identified 55 families belonging to 10 of the known superfamilies of DNA transposons in the genome of D. pulex. DNA transposons constitute approximately 0.7% of the genome. We characterized each family and, in many cases, identified elements capable of activity in the genome. Based on assays of six putatively active element families in mutation-accumulation lines, we compared DNA transposon abundance in lines where sex was either promoted or prohibited. We find the major difference in abundance in sexuals relative to asexuals in lab-reared lines is explained by independent assortment of heterozygotes in lineages where sex has occurred.

conclusionsOur examination of the duality of sex as a mechanism for both the spread and elimination of DNA transposons in the genome reveals that independent assortment of chromosomes leads to significant copy loss in lineages undergoing sex. Although this advantage may offset the so-called 'two fold cost of sex' in the short-term, if insertions become homozygous at specific loci due to recombination, the advantage of sex may be decreased over long time periods. Given these results, we discuss the potential effects of sex on the dynamics of DNA transposons in natural populations of D. pulex.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsMutationRecombination, GeneticAnimalsDaphniaDNA Copy Number VariationsGenomeDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID20433697
PMCPMC2884549
OpenAlexW2142163233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.