Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20432533›Full record

ReviewNature2010

Genetics, pathogenesis and clinical interventions in type 1 diabetes.

Jeffrey A Bluestone, Kevan Herold, George Eisenbarth

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 621 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
621citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
48.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03169413 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Human Leucocytic Antigen Typing and Mutation of Adenosine Triphosphate Sensitive Potassium Channel Gene in Diabetic Patients Diagnosed Under the Age of One Year.

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled100ConditionsStudy Genetic Basis of Infantile Onset Diabetes MellitusArmsHuman Leucocytic antigen typing and mutation of adenosine triphosphate sensitive K channel gene in diabetic patients diagnosed under the age of one year.
NCT05698875 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Breakfast Rise, Education and Knowledge Study in Children and Young People Who Have Type 1 Diabetes (T1D): The BREAK Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of StirlingRan2023 to 2023Enrolled48Conditionstype1diabetesArmsBreakfast meals
NCT06546657 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

An Investigation Into Diurnal Variability in Glucose Levels in Paediatric Patients With Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and Their Responses to Different Food Compositions

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of StirlingRan2021 to 2021Enrolled96ConditionsType 1 DiabetesArmsBreakfast
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

621 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,245 citations in OpenAlex.

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561 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey A BluestoneDiabetes Center and the Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, USA. jbluest@diabetes.ucsf.edu
Kevan Herold
George Eisenbarth
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USYale University · US

Funding

IMMUNOMODULATION OF TRANSPLANT REJECTION BY ANTI-CD3 MABR01AI046643 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BLUESTONE, JEFFREY A · 2000 to 2015
$1.8M
Role of Innate Lymphoid Cells in AutoimmunityR21AI107328 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BLUESTONE, JEFFREY A · 2014 to 2015
$434k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046643NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI107328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder afflicting millions of people worldwide. Once diagnosed, patients require lifelong insulin treatment and can experience numerous disease-associated complications. The last decade has seen tremendous advances in elucidating the causes and treatment of the disease based on extensive research both in rodent models of spontaneous diabetes and in humans. Integrating these advances has led to the recognition that the balance between regulatory and effector T cells determines disease risk, timing of disease activation, and disease tempo. Here we describe current progress, the challenges ahead and the new interventions that are being tested to address the unmet need for preventative or curative therapies.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AnimalsHumans

Identifiers

PMID20432533
PMCPMC4959889
OpenAlexW2011450045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.