Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20432348›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2010

Evaluation of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in detecting renal scarring in a rat injury model.

Bingyin Wang, Graham Sommer, Daniel Spielman, Linda M Dairiki Shortliffe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bingyin WangDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Graham Sommer
Daniel Spielman
Linda M Dairiki Shortliffe
Stanford University · US

Funding

X-RAY COMPATIBLE RF-COIL FOR MR IMAGINGP41RR009784 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GLOVER, GARY H · 1995 to 2011
$15.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR009784NCRR NIH HHS RR09784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo create a reliable rat model with small renal cortical scars and evaluate the accuracy and sensitivity of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in detecting the kinds of lesions that are associated with reflux nephropathy. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn 16 rats, three unilateral renal cortical lesions were created using either electrocautery or pure alcohol with the contralateral kidney serving as control. MRI on a 1.5 Tesla GE Signa was performed 10-14 days after surgery. After bolus injection of 0.2 mM/Kg Gd-DTPA, sequential MRI acquisitions were performed using a 4-inch quadrature birdcage coil. Renal and scar volumes and pathology were compared after scanning and killing.

resultsOf the 48 points of injury, 40 (83%) in the 16 rats were detected grossly. Under microscopy, 36 injuries (75%) were detected on mid-kidney cross-sections. The average lesion was 4.2 mm(3) corresponding to 0.5% of the kidney volume. Using pathological findings as the gold standard, the sensitivity and specificity of scar detection using MRI was 69% and 93%, respectively.

conclusionA rat model was created to demonstrate the sensitivity of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for detecting renal scars. Alcohol and electrocautery created reliable renal scars that were confirmed pathologically. MRI detected these lesions that averaged 4.2 mm(3) (0.5% total renal volume) with sensitivity and specificity of 69% and 93%, respectively.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGadolinium DTPAAnimalsCicatrixContrast MediaFemaleHumansImage EnhancementKidney DiseasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityContrast MediaGadolinium DTPA

Identifiers

PMID20432348
PMCPMC2921162
OpenAlexW1973255110

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.