Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20430947›Full record

Trial reportClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2010

Combined therapy with renin-angiotensin system and calcium channel blockers in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients with proteinuria: effects on soluble TWEAK, PTX3, and flow-mediated dilation.

Mahmut Ilker Yilmaz, Juan Jesús Carrero, Jose Luis Martín-Ventura, Alper Sonmez, Mutlu Saglam, Turgay Celik, Halil Yaman, Mujdat Yenicesu, Tayfun Eyileten, Juan Antonio Moreno and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00921570 (The Effects of Renin Angiotensin System Blockage), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00921570 phase4completednot on this map

The Effects of Renin Angiotensin System Blockage (RAS), Calcium Channel Blocker and Combine Drugs on TWEAK, PTX3 and FMD Levels in Diabetic Proteinuric Patients With Hypertension

TypeinterventionalSponsorGulhane School of MedicineRan2008 to 2009Enrolled105ConditionsDiabetes, Hypertension, ProteinuriaArmsAmlodipine, Valsartan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Association of Pentraxin 3 Gene Polymorphisms with Susceptibility to Diabetic Nephropathy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahmut Ilker YilmazDepartment of Nephrology, Gülhane School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Juan Jesús Carrero
Jose Luis Martín-Ventura
Alper Sonmez
Mutlu Saglam
Turgay Celik
Halil Yaman
Mujdat Yenicesu
Tayfun Eyileten
Juan Antonio Moreno
Jesús Egido
Luis Miguel Blanco-Colio
Gülhane Askerî Tıp Akademisi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSoluble TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK) and long pentraxin-3 (PTX3) concentrations have been associated with endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study tested the hypothesis that the improvement in endothelial function after initiation of angiotensin II receptor blocker (valsartan), calcium channel blocker (amlodipine) therapy, or a combination of both is directly linked to the normalization of sTWEAK and PTX3. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: One-hundred-eight diabetic CKD stage I patients with hypertension (56% men, 46.7+/-5.3 years) were allocated to a 12-week intervention with amlodipine (10 mg/d), valsartan (160 mg/d), or their combination. Plasma levels of sTWEAK, PTX3, and flow-mediated dilation (FMD) were studied during the interventions.

resultsAll treatment strategies effectively increased FMD and reduced proteinuria, confirming a more prone reduction with the combined therapy. These improvements were followed by significant PTX3 reductions. Valsartan alone and in combination with amlodipine achieved significant incremental raises in sTWEAK plasma levels. More importantly, the changes observed in sTWEAK (beta=0.25, P=0.006) or PTX3 (beta=-0.24, P=0.007) plasma levels were independently associated with the improvement in ultrasonographically measured FMD.

conclusionsThis study shows that treatment with antihypertensive drugs improves FMD and normalizes proteinuria, PTX3, and sTWEAK in diabetic CKD stage I patients with hypertension. The improvement in FMD was independently associated with PTX3 and sTWEAK normalization. Two surrogate biomarkers of endothelial function are therefore identified with potential as therapeutic targets. The study was registered in clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00921570.

Indexed as

AdultAmlodipineAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersChi-Square DistributionC-Reactive ProteinCytokine TWEAKDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedAmlodipineAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersC-Reactive ProteinCytokine TWEAKPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentTetrazolesTNFSF12 protein, humanTumor Necrosis FactorsValineValsartan

Identifiers

PMID20430947
PMCPMC2893063
OpenAlexW2116489115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.