Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20430014›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Association of polymorphisms in RGS4 and expression of RGS transcripts in the brains of human alcoholics.

Ada M-C Ho, Rachel K MacKay, Peter R Dodd, Joanne M Lewohl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sex differences in GABAGenes, brain, and behavior · 2022
    Article
  3. Sex Differences in the Expression of the α5 Subunit of the GABAAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ada M-C HoSchool of Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Southport, Australia.
Rachel K MacKay
Peter R Dodd
Joanne M Lewohl
Griffith University · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

GENE EXPRESSION IN THE HUMAN ALCOHOLIC BRAINR01AA012404 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MAYFIELD, ROY DAYNE · 2000 to 2025
$10.7M
Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR28AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI Greg Trevor Sutherland · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
BRAIN TISSUE RESOURCE CENTER FOR ALCOHOL RESEARCHR24AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI KRIL, JILLIAN JUNE · 2000 to 2011
$2.2M
Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR01AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI HARPER, CLIVE G · 2002 to 2007
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA12404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012725NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012725-04NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA012725NIAAA NIH HHS R28 AA012725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic alcoholism leads to neurotoxic effects in the central nervous system. Neuroadaptive changes in the brain may lead to tolerance to, and dependence on, alcohol as a result of alterations in synaptic complexity. G-proteins are negatively regulated by RGS proteins, which are integral to many neural pathways that include neurotransmission, hormonal responses, and chemotactic signals. These considerations, together with findings from microarray analyses of human autopsy brain, suggest that proteins involved in G-protein signalling, specifically the RGS protein family, may play an important role in the functioning of neural systems that are affected by chronic alcohol abuse. We used Real Time PCR to measure the expression of two members of the RGS family, RGS4 and RGS7, in the superior frontal gyrus and primary motor cortex from alcoholic and non-alcoholic cases. Overall, cirrhotic alcoholics had lower expression levels of RGS4 mRNA than controls and non-cirrhotic alcoholics. We also report that the four RGS4 SNPs (SNP1, 4, 7 and 18) may be associated with alcoholism in European Caucasians at the haplotype level. The haplotype T-C-G (SNP1-4-18) may exert a protective effect against alcoholism.

Indexed as

AgedAlcoholismBrain ChemistryFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansLiver Cirrhosis, AlcoholicMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticRGS ProteinsRNA, MessengerGTP-Binding ProteinsRGS4 proteinRGS7 protein, humanRGS ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20430014
PMCPMC2902459
OpenAlexW2016150297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.