ArticlePsychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township))2007
Management of treatment-resistant panic disorder.
Article in Psychiatry (Edgmont (Pa. : Township)), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Aligning the many definitions of treatment resistance in anxiety disorders: A systematic review.Depression and anxiety · 2019Pooled it
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for panic disorder in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014Pooled it
- A Network Analysis of Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder in 463 Patients From a Psychiatric Hospital.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Involvement of the GABAergic and the serotonergic systems in the anxiolytic effects expressed by the nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) in the male rat.Psychopharmacology · 2025Article
- Article
- Pharmacogenetic Testing in Treatment-resistant Panic Disorder: a Preliminary Analysis.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2024Article
- Panic disorder in general medical practice- A narrative review.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Review
- An open-label, flexible dose adaptive study evaluating the efficacy of vortioxetine in subjects with panic disorder.Annals of general psychiatry · 2018Article
- Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Anxiety Symptoms and Cortical Activity in Patients with Panic Disorder: A Pilot Study.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2018Article
- Self-stigma and treatment effectiveness in patients with anxiety disorders - a mediation analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2018Article
- Atomoxetine Augmentation in a Case of Treatment Resistant Panic Disorder with Multiple Augments Failure: A Case Report.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015Article
- Sulpiride and refractory panic disorder.Psychopharmacology · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Panic disorder (PD) is a severe, chronic disorder characterized by one or more unexpected panic attacks followed by worry about additional attacks and/or the implications of the attacks. If attacks are sufficiently severe or frequent, they can promote marked, sometimes debilitating behavioral changes. Many panic disorder sufferers appear to be incompletely responsive to treatment and are subject to relapse after remission. In this article, we highlight the current understanding of the pathophysiology of PD using a "fear circuit" model. Using this model as a reference point, we review the evidence base supporting existing and emerging treatments and suggest strategies for optimizing initial treatment response. Finally, a differential diagnostic approach for clinical evaluation of unsatisfactory response to treatment in PD is presented.
Indexed as
Identifiers
20428311PMC2860526What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.