ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010
Targeted deletion of the Nesp55 DMR defines another Gnas imprinting control region and provides a mouse model of autosomal dominant PHP-Ib.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Analysis of Multiple Families With Single Individuals Affected by Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type Ib (PHP1B) Reveals Only One Novel Maternally Inherited GNAS Deletion.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016Trial
- Imprinting and skeletal disorders: lessons from pseudohypoparathyroidism and related disorders.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025Review
- Bidirectional disruption ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Recurrent small variants in NESP55/NESPAS associated with broad GNAS methylation defects and pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B.JCI insight · 2024Article
- GNAS AS2 methylation status enables mechanism-based categorization of pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B.JCI insight · 2024Article
- Pseudohypoparathyroidism: complex disease variants with unfortunate names.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2024Review
- The long-range interaction between two GNAS imprinting control regions delineates pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B pathogenesis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023Article
- Review
- Targeted Long-Read Sequencing Identifies a Retrotransposon Insertion as a Cause of Altered GNAS Exon A/B Methylation in a Family With Autosomal Dominant Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type 1b (PHP1B).Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022Article
- Sporadic Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type 1B in Monozygotic Twins: Insights Into the Pathogenesis of Methylation Defects.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Progression of PTH Resistance in Autosomal Dominant Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type Ib Due to Maternal STX16 Deletions.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Genetic Studies on Mammalian DNA Methyltransferases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022Article
- High-throughput Molecular Analysis of Pseudohypoparathyroidism 1b Patients Reveals Novel Genetic and Epigenetic Defects.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021Article
- Molecular Definition of Pseudohypoparathyroidism Variants.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021Review
- A Novel GNAS Duplication Associated With Loss-of-Methylation Restricted to Exon A/B Causes Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type Ib (PHP1B).Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021Article
- Article
- Establishment and functions of DNA methylation in the germline.Epigenomics · 2016Review
- Article
- Deep sequencing and de novo assembly of the mouse oocyte transcriptome define the contribution of transcription to the DNA methylation landscape.Genome biology · 2015Article
- GNAS Spectrum of Disorders.Current osteoporosis reports · 2015Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Approximately 100 genes undergo genomic imprinting. Mutations in fewer than 10 imprinted genetic loci, including GNAS, are associated with complex human diseases that differ phenotypically based on the parent transmitting the mutation. Besides the ubiquitously expressed Gsalpha, which is of broad biological importance, GNAS gives rise to an antisense transcript and to several Gsalpha variants that are transcribed from the nonmethylated parental allele. We previously identified two almost identical GNAS microdeletions extending from exon NESP55 to antisense (AS) exon 3 (delNESP55/delAS3-4). When inherited maternally, both deletions are associated with erasure of all maternal GNAS methylation imprints and autosomal-dominant pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ib, a disorder characterized by parathyroid hormone-resistant hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia. As for other imprinting disorders, the mechanisms resulting in abnormal GNAS methylation are largely unknown, in part because of a paucity of suitable animal models. We now showed in mice that deletion of the region equivalent to delNESP55/delAS3-4 on the paternal allele (DeltaNesp55(p)) leads to healthy animals without Gnas methylation changes. In contrast, mice carrying the deletion on the maternal allele (DeltaNesp55(m)) showed loss of all maternal Gnas methylation imprints, leading in kidney to increased 1A transcription and decreased Gsalpha mRNA levels, and to associated hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Besides representing a murine autosomal-dominant pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ib model and one of only few animal models for imprinted human disorders, our findings suggest that the Nesp55 differentially methylated region is an additional principal imprinting control region, which directs Gnas methylation and thereby affects expression of all maternal Gnas-derived transcripts.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.