Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20427335›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2010

Fra-2 mediates oxygen-sensitive induction of transforming growth factor beta in cardiac fibroblasts.

Sashwati Roy, Savita Khanna, Ali Azad, Rebecca Schnitt, Guanglong He, Cora Weigert, Hidenori Ichijo, Chandan K Sen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cannabidiol Protects the Neonatal Mouse Heart from Hyperoxia-Induced Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Progress in the Study of Fra-2 in Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Role of Fra-2 in cancer.Cell death and differentiation · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The SUV4-20H Histone Methyltransferases in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sashwati RoyDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center, 513 Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, 473 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Savita Khanna
Ali Azad
Rebecca Schnitt
Guanglong He
Cora Weigert
Hidenori Ichijo
Chandan K Sen
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
Redox Control of Wound HealingR01GM069589 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SEN, CHANDAN K · 2004 to 2013
$2.3M
Tissue Oxygenation and Wound HealingR01GM077185 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SEN, CHANDAN K · 2007 to 2016
$2.3M
Oxygen Sensitive Signaling in Primary Cardiac FibroblastR01HL073087 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SEN, CHANDAN K · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
Mechanisms underlying impaired diabetic wound healingR01DK076566 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROY, SASHWATI · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073087NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076566NIGMS NIH HHS GM077185NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069589NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn the ischaemia-reperfused heart, transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) proteins trigger the differentiation of cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) contributing to fibrosis. Reoxygenation of the heart, in addition to being a trigger for reperfusion injury, induces tissue remodelling by hyperoxia-sensitive signalling processes involving TGFbeta. Here, we sought to characterize the molecular mechanisms responsible for the O(2)-sensitive transcriptional induction of TGFbeta in murine CF and to test the significance of such findings in the infarcted myocardium in vivo using laser capture microdissection. METHODS AND

resultsAll three isoforms of TGFbeta were induced in the CF-rich peri-infarct tissue as well as in CF exposed to hyperoxic challenge. Reporter studies demonstrated that TGFbeta transcription is hyperoxia inducible. Deletion of any one or both of the activating protein-1 (AP-1) binding sites in the TGFbeta reporter construct resulted in loss of O(2) sensitivity, demonstrating that AP-1 confers O(2) sensitivity to TGFbeta transcription. Fos-related AP-1 transcription factor (Fra-2) and Ask-1 (apoptosis signal-regulating kinase-1) were identified as key mediators of AP-1-dependent O(2)-sensitive TGFbeta transcription. Knockdown of Fra-2 significantly blunted O(2)-induced expression of TGFbeta1 as well as TGFbeta3 in CF. Knockdown of Ask-1 blunted hyperoxia-induced Fra-2 gene expression and nuclear localization in CF. Collectively, these observations point towards a central role of Ask-1 and Fra-2 in O(2)-inducible AP-1 activation and induction of TGFbeta.

conclusionTaken together with the observation that Fra-2-regulated genes are implicated in fibrosis, identification of Fra-2 as an O(2)-sensitive transcriptional regulator of inducible TGFbeta expression positions Fra-2 as an important player in reoxygenation-induced fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsFibrosisFos-Related Antigen-2HyperoxiaMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumOxygenPromoter Regions, GeneticFosl2 protein, mouseFos-Related Antigen-2Map3k5 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5OxygenTgfb1 protein, mouseTgfb2 protein, mouseTgfb3 protein, mouseTranscription Factor AP-1Transforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1Transforming Growth Factor beta2Transforming Growth Factor beta3

Identifiers

PMID20427335
PMCPMC2920807
OpenAlexW2164291700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.