Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20425142›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2010

Analysis of synonymous codon usage in foot-and-mouth disease virus.

Jian-Hua Zhou, Jie Zhang, Hao-Tai Chen, Li-Na Ma, Yong-Sheng Liu

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Article in Veterinary research communications, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

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25citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Characterization of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus codon usage bias.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian-Hua ZhouKey Laboratory of Animal Virology of Ministry of Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, China. zhoujianhuazjh@163.com
Jie Zhang
Hao-Tai Chen
Li-Na Ma
Yong-Sheng Liu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we calculate the relative synonymous codon usage (RSCU) values and codon usage bias (CUB) values to carry out a comparative analysis of codon usage pattern for open reading frames (ORFs) among 85 samples which belong to all seven serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). Although the degree of CUB for ORFs is a relatively slight, there is a significant variation for CUB among different serotypes, which is mainly determined by codon usage pattern depending on RSCU. By comparison with RSCU values for all samples, although RSCU values fail to show the relationship of specific-lineage serotype, there are two main genetic populations existing in FMDV, namely (i) serotypes Asia 1, A, C & O; (ii) serotypes SAT 1, 2 & 3. This interesting characteristic may be formed by the mechanism of RNA virus recombination. The analysis of quantitative & qualitative evaluation based on CUB indicates interesting characteristic of codon usage, which suggests that more FMDV genome diversity may exist in specific-lineage serotypes rather than exist randomly. Furthermore, the relationship between amino acids and codon usage pattern indicates that mutation pressure rather than translational selection in nature is the important determinant of the codon usage bias observed. Our work might give some sight into some characteristics of FMDV ORF and some evolutionary information of this virus.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBase SequenceCodonEvolution, MolecularFoot-and-Mouth Disease VirusGenome, ViralMutationOpen Reading FramesPhylogenySelection, GeneticSerotypingAmino AcidsCodon

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.