Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20425055›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2010

Where the wild things are: pathogenesis of SIV infection in African nonhuman primate hosts.

Ivona Pandrea, Cristian Apetrei

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Pathological proliferation: a potential mechanism for poor CD4Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Adaptation of SIVmac to baboon primary cells results in complete absence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Prolonged experimental CD4Nature communications · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CD4 receptor diversity in chimpanzees protects against SIV infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivona PandreaCenter for Vaccine Research and Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh, 9014 Biomedical Science Tower 3, 3501 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261-9045, USA. pandrea@cvr.pitt.edu
Cristian Apetrei
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of SIV in African green monkeysR01AI064066 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VASILE PANDREA, IVONA · 2005 to 2010
$2.8M
Pathogenesis of New SIVsm Lineages in Rhesus MacaquesR01AI065325 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI APETREI, CRISTIAN · 2006 to 2009
$2.6M
Animal Model for SIV Infection ControlR01RR025781 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI APETREI, CRISTIAN, VASILE PANDREA, IVONA · 2009 to 2010
$1.9M
T regulatory cells in Rhesus Macaques and African green monkeysR21AI069935 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI PANDREA, IVONA · 2006 to 2007
$445k
NCRR NIH HHS R01 RR025781NCRR NIH HHS RR025781NIAID NIH HHS AI064066NIAID NIH HHS AI065325NIAID NIH HHS AI069935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064066NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065325NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI069935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African nonhuman primates that are natural hosts of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) are generally spared from disease progression. Pathogenic and nonpathogenic SIV infections share some major features: high viral replication, massive acute depletion of mucosal CD4(+) T cells, and partial control of the virus by both adaptive and innate immune responses. A key distinction of natural SIV infections is rapid and active control of immune activation and apoptosis of T cells that contributes to the integrity of mucosal barrier and lack of microbial translocation. This allows partial recovery of CD4(+) T cells and preservation of the function of other immune cell subsets. A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the lack of disease in natural hosts for SIV infection will likely provide important clues as to the therapy of HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

AfricaAnimalsApoptosisCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateImmunity, MucosalPrimatesReceptors, CCR5Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVirus ReplicationReceptors, CCR5

Identifiers

PMID20425055
PMCPMC2824118
OpenAlexW1994995931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.