Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20423698›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research

Detection of PrPSc in lung and mammary gland is favored by the presence of Visna/maedi virus lesions in naturally coinfected sheep.

Eider Salazar, Eva Monleón, Rosa Bolea, Cristina Acín, Marta Pérez, Neila Alvarez, Iratxe Leginagoikoa, Ramón Juste, Esmeralda Minguijón, Ramsés Reina and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. How do PrPPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eider SalazarDepartment of Animal Pathology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, 177 Miguel Servet street, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Eva Monleón
Rosa Bolea
Cristina Acín
Marta Pérez
Neila Alvarez
Iratxe Leginagoikoa
Ramón Juste
Esmeralda Minguijón
Ramsés Reina
Idoia Glaria
Eduardo Berriatua
Damián de Andrés
Juan José Badiola
Beatriz Amorena
Lluís Luján
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESAgrobiotechnology Institute · ESNEIKER, the Basque Institute for Agricultural Research and Development · ESTecnalia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are few reports on the pathogenesis of scrapie (Sc) and Visna/maedi virus (VMV) coinfections. The aim of this work was to study in vivo as well as post mortem both diseases in 91 sheep. Diagnosis of Sc and VMV infections allowed the distribution of animals into five groups according to the presence (+) or absence (-) of infection by Sc and VMV: Sc-/VMV-, Sc-/VMV+, Sc+/VMV- and Sc+/VMV+. The latter was divided into two subgroups, with and without VMV-induced lymphoid follicle hyperplasia (LFH), respectively. In both the lung and mammary gland, PrPSc deposits were found in the germinal center of hyperplasic lymphoid follicles in the subgroup of Sc+/VMV+ having VMV-induced LFH. This detection was always associated with (and likely preceded by) PrPSc observation in the corresponding lymph nodes. No PrPSc was found in other VMV-associated lesions. Animals suffering from scrapie had a statistically significantly lower mean age than the scrapie free animals at the time of death, with no apparent VMV influence. ARQ/ARQ genotype was the most abundant among the 91 ewes and the most frequent in scrapie-affected sheep. VMV infection does not seem to influence the scrapie risk group distribution among animals from the five groups established in this work. Altogether, these data indicate that certain VMV-induced lesions can favor PrPSc deposits in Sc non-target organs such as the lung and the mammary gland, making this coinfection an interesting field that warrants further research for a better comprehension of the pathogenesis of both diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleLungMammary Glands, AnimalPneumonia, Progressive Interstitial, of SheepPrPSc ProteinsScrapieSheepVisna-maedi virusPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20423698
PMCPMC2881419
OpenAlexW2105752465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.