Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20422276›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2010

Why not treat human cancer with interleukin-1 blockade?

Charles A Dinarello

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 277 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. ASPORIN: A root of the matter in tumors and their host environment.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2024
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92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Charles A DinarelloDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, 12700 East 19th Ave., B168, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. cdinare333@aol.com
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Yeast-based HTS Assay Technologies for ProteasesR01AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 1985 to 2025
$8.5M
Pathogenesis of Fever in ManR56AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 2016 to 2016
$311k
PATHOGENESIS OF FEVER IN HUMANSR37AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 1988 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI15614NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015614NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI015614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical successes of targeting angiogenesis provide a basis for trials of interleukin-1 (IL-1) blockade and particularly anti-IL-1beta as an add-on therapy in human metastatic disease. In animal studies for over 20 years, IL-1 has been demonstrated to increase adherence of tumor cells to the endothelium in vitro, and administration of IL-1 to mice increases the number of metastatic colonies and tumor growth. Importantly, reducing endogenous IL-1 activity, particularly IL-1beta, with the naturally occurring IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) reduces both metastasis as well as tumor burden. Inhibition of IL-1 activity prevents in vivo blood vessel formation induced by products released from hypoxic macrophages or vascular endothelial cell growth factor itself. Mice deficient in IL-1beta do not form blood vessels in matrigels embedded with vascular endothelial cell growth factor or containing products of macrophages. Recombinant IL-1Ra (anakinra) has been administered to over 1,000 patients with septic shock resulting in a consistent reduction in all-cause 28-day mortality. Approved for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, anakinra has a remarkable safety record. Anakinra resulted in decreased blood vessels in the pannus of affected joints in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to IL-1beta and a soluble receptor to IL-1 are approved for treating chronic inflammatory diseases. Given the availability of three therapeutic agents for limiting IL-1 activity, the safety of blocking IL-1, and the clear benefit of blocking IL-1 activity in animal models of metastasis and angiogenesis, clinical trials of IL-1 blockade should be initiated, particularly as an add-on therapy of patients receiving antiangiogenesis-based therapies.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsAntirheumatic AgentsInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein

Identifiers

PMID20422276
PMCPMC2865633
OpenAlexW2004447523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.