Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20420844›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology

Fluoxetine protects against amyloid-beta toxicity, in part via daf-16 mediated cell signaling pathway, in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Roongpetch Keowkase, Marwa Aboukhatwa, Yuan Luo

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Components in SLPE Alleviate AD Model Nematodes by Up-Regulating GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Regulation of the proteostasis network by the neuronal system.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. UsingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Can Animal Models Inform on the Relationship between Depression and Alzheimer Disease?Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roongpetch KeowkaseDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Marwa Aboukhatwa
Yuan Luo
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

In vivo Studies of Ginkgo biloba NeuroprotectionR01AT001928 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI LUO, YUAN · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT001928NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT001928-03A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and is the most common form of dementia in elderly people. The accumulation of amyloid beta (Abeta) is one of the histopathological hallmarks of AD. Abeta is aggregated to form oligomers which are toxic to neurons and are critical to the onset and progression of AD. In a Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) model of AD, human Abeta is expressed intracellularly in the body wall muscle. The expression and subsequent aggregation of Abeta in the muscle lead to progressive paralysis. Although the mechanism of action is unknown, antidepressants have been used with FDA approved drugs for dementia in AD and have been shown to enhance cognitive function in human and in animal models of AD. We found that the antidepressant fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, significantly delayed Abeta-induced paralysis in the C. elegans model of Abeta toxicity by reducing Abeta oligomers. Our results showed that insulin signaling and DAF-16/FOXO transcription factors were required for fluoxetine-mediated delayed paralysis. We also found that fluoxetine increased thermal stress resistance and extended life span. These findings suggests that fluoxetine may have benefit for the treatment of AD by the reduction of proteotoxicity.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCells, CulturedFluoxetineForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Caenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansFluoxetineForkhead Transcription FactorsNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20420844
PMCPMC2926186
OpenAlexW1974323467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.