Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20420443›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2010

Paclitaxel nanocrystals for overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer.

Yang Liu, Leaf Huang, Feng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Nanoparticles: Taking a Unique Position in Medicine.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang LiuDivision of Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7360, USA.
Leaf Huang
Feng Liu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

LPD Nanoparticles in Anti-Cancer TherapyR01CA129835 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HUANG, LEAF · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Phase I study of Clostridium novyi-NT spores in solid tumor cancer patientsR01CA129825 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DIAZ, LUIS A · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA129825NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129825NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we described a paclitaxel (PTX) nanocrystal formulation using d-alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (TPGS) as the sole excipient for overcoming multidrug resistance (MDR), a key challenge in current cancer therapy. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first report on PTX nanocrystals which can reverse MDR. TPGS serves as a surfactant to stabilize the nanocrystals and a P-gp inhibitor to reverse MDR. The size and morphology of the nanocrystals were studied by transmission electron microscopy, and the crystalline structure was determined by powder X-ray diffraction. An in vitro drug release profile showed that the nanocrystals exhibited sustained release kinetics compared to Taxol, which is the clinical paclitaxel formulation. The cytotoxicity and antitumor efficacy in xenograft models were also investigated. It is demonstrated that PTX/TPGS nanocrystals have significant advantages over Taxol in achieving better therapeutic effect in Taxol-resistant cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo, which was also confirmed by apoptosis assays. We envision that further development of this type of nanocrystal will provide a novel strategy for drug delivery and multidrug resistance treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, MultipleDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug StabilityFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanoparticlesPaclitaxelXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID20420443
PMCPMC3577056
OpenAlexW2063554383

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.