Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20419128›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Vimentin is a novel anti-cancer therapeutic target; insights from in vitro and in vivo mice xenograft studies.

Guy Lahat, Quan-Sheng Zhu, Kai-Lieh Huang, Suizhao Wang, Svetlana Bolshakov, Jeffery Liu, Keila Torres, Robert R Langley, Alexander J Lazar, Mien Chie Hung and 1 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
69.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 214 citations in OpenAlex.

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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guy LahatDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Quan-Sheng Zhu
Kai-Lieh Huang
Suizhao Wang
Svetlana Bolshakov
Jeffery Liu
Keila Torres
Robert R Langley
Alexander J Lazar
Mien Chie Hung
Dina Lev
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

AKT-Vimentin interaction; a potential role in soft tissue sarcoma progression andR01CA138345 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BARELI, MENASHE · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVimentin is a ubiquitous mesenchymal intermediate filament supporting mechano-structural integrity of quiescent cells while participating in adhesion, migration, survival, and cell signaling processes via dynamic assembly/disassembly in activated cells. Soft tissue sarcomas and some epithelial cancers exhibiting "epithelial to mesenchymal transition" phenotypes express vimentin. Withaferin-A, a naturally derived bioactive compound, may molecularly target vimentin, so we sought to evaluate its effects on tumor growth in vitro and in vivo thereby elucidating the role of vimentin in drug-induced responses. METHODS AND

findingsWithaferin-A elicited marked apoptosis and vimentin cleavage in vimentin-expressing tumor cells but significantly less in normal mesenchymal cells. This proapoptotic response was abrogated after vimentin knockdown or by blockade of caspase-induced vimentin degradation via caspase inhibitors or overexpression of mutated caspase-resistant vimentin. Pronounced anti-angiogenic effects of Withaferin-A were demonstrated, with only minimal effects seen in non-proliferating endothelial cells. Moreover, Withaferin-A significantly blocked soft tissue sarcoma growth, local recurrence, and metastasis in a panel of soft tissue sarcoma xenograft experiments. Apoptosis, decreased angiogenesis, and vimentin degradation were all seen in Withaferin-A treated specimens.

conclusionsIn light of these findings, evaluation of Withaferin-A, its analogs, or other anti-vimentin therapeutic approaches in soft tissue sarcoma and "epithelial to mesenchymal transition" clinical contexts is warranted.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceNeovascularization, PathologicSarcomaVimentinWithanolidesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsVimentinwithaferin AWithanolides

Identifiers

PMID20419128
PMCPMC2855704
OpenAlexW2086304786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.