Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20418080›Full record

ReviewClinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))2010

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: pathogenesis and emerging therapies.

R C Smallridge, J A Copland

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 229 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
229citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

229 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 470 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. 2021 American Thyroid Association Guidelines for Management of Patients with Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
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  6. PD-1 Blockade in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Inhibitory effect of lonafarnib on anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells and xenograft tumor growth in nude mice].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

169 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R C SmallridgeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 32224, USA. smallridge.robert@mayo.edu
J A Copland
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

RhoB in cancer pathogenesis and as a target in combinatorial therapyR01CA136665 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI COPLAND, JOHN A., SMALLRIDGE, ROBERT · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma ranges from 1.3 to 9.8% of all thyroid cancers globally. Mutations, amplifications, activation of oncogenes and silencing of tumour suppressor genes contribute to its aggressive behaviour, and recent studies (e.g. microarrays, microRNAs) have provided further insights into its complex molecular dysregulation. Preclinical studies have identified numerous proteins over- or underexpressed that affect critical cellular processes, including transcription, signalling, mitosis, proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis and adhesion, and a variety of agents that effectively inhibit these processes and tumour growth. In clinical studies of 1771 patients, 64% were women, the median survival was 5 months, and 1-year survival was 20%. The variables associated with survival in some series included age, tumour size, extent of surgery, higher dose radiotherapy, absence of distant metastases at presentation, co-existence of differentiated thyroid cancer and multimodality therapy. However, considerable bias exists in these non-randomised studies. Although more aggressive radiotherapy has reduced locoregional recurrences, the median overall survival has not improved in over 50 years. Newer systemic therapies are being tried, and more effective combinations are needed to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

CarcinomaClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansMaleSurvival RateThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID20418080
PMCPMC3905320
OpenAlexW1991662589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.