Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20414656›Full record

Trial reportInternational orthopaedics2011

Autologous bone grafting on steroids: preliminary clinical results. A novel treatment for nonunions and segmental bone defects.

Micah A Miller, Alan Ivkovic, Ryan Porter, Mitchel B Harris, Daniel M Estok, R Malcolm Smith, Christopher H Evans, Mark S Vrahas

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International orthopaedics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Autologous cell-based therapy for treatment of large bone defects: from bench to bedside.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Interaction between living bone particles and rhBMP-2 in large segmental defect healing in the rat femur.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. [Complication management for failed bone fracture healing: pseudarthrosis].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2015
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Advances in regenerative orthopedics.Mayo Clinic proceedings · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Cell therapy in bone healing disorders.Orthopedic reviews · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Micah A MillerDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. mmiller17@partners.org
Alan Ivkovic
Ryan Porter
Mitchel B Harris
Daniel M Estok
R Malcolm Smith
Christopher H Evans
Mark S Vrahas
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical management of delayed healing or nonunion of long bone fractures and segmental bone defects poses a substantial orthopaedic challenge. Surgical advances and bone tissue engineering are providing new avenues to stimulate bone growth in cases of bone loss and nonunion. The reamer-irrigator-aspirator (RIA) device allows surgeons to aspirate the medullary contents of long bones and use the progenitor-rich "flow-through" fraction in autologous bone grafting. Dexamethasone (DEX) is a synthetic steroid that has been shown to induce osteoblastic differentiation. A series of 13 patients treated with RIA bone grafting enhanced with DEX for nonunion or segmental defect was examined retrospectively to assess the quality of bony union and clinical outcomes. Despite the initial poor prognoses, promising results were achieved using this technique; and given the complexity of these cases the observed success is of great value and warrants controlled study into both standardisation of the procedure and concentration of the grafting material.

Indexed as

Bone TransplantationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDexamethasoneFemaleFracture HealingFractures, UnunitedGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeDexamethasoneGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID20414656
PMCPMC3066321
OpenAlexW1976820225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.