Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20413678›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2010

Detection of low-level KRAS mutations using PNA-mediated asymmetric PCR clamping and melting curve analysis with unlabeled probes.

Ji Eun Oh, Hee Sun Lim, Chang Hyeok An, Eun Goo Jeong, Ji Youn Han, Sug Hyung Lee, Nam Jin Yoo

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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. [Progress in Non-invasive Detection of EGFR Mutation in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2018
    Review
  13. Integrating liquid biopsies into the management of cancer.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2017
    Review
  14. Molecular Testing for Gastrointestinal Cancer.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Eun OhDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, 505 Banpo-dong, Socho-gu, Seoul 137-701, Korea.
Hee Sun Lim
Chang Hyeok An
Eun Goo Jeong
Ji Youn Han
Sug Hyung Lee
Nam Jin Yoo
Catholic University of Korea · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of somatic mutations in clinical cancer specimens is often hampered by excess wild-type DNA. The aim of this study was to develop a simple and economical protocol without using fluorescent probes to detect low-level mutations. In this study, we combined peptide nucleic acid (PNA)-clamping PCR with asymmetric primers and a melting curve analysis using an unlabeled detection probe. PNA-clamping PCR, which suppressed amplification of the wild-type allele, was more sensitive for KRAS codon 12 mutation detection than nonclamping PCR in 5 different mutant cell lines. Three detection probes were tested (a perfectly matched antisense, a mismatched antisense, and a mismatched sense), and the mismatched sense detection probe showed the highest sensitivity (0.1% mutant detection) under clamping conditions. With this probe, we were able to detect not only the perfectly matched KRAS mutation, but also 4 other mismatched mutations of KRAS. We then applied this protocol to 10 human colon cancer tissues with KRAS codon 12 mutations, successfully detecting the mutations in all of them. Our data indicate that the combination of perfectly matched antisense PNA and a mismatched sense detection probe can detect KRAS mutations with a high sensitivity in both cell lines and human tissues. Moreover, this study might prove an easily applicable protocol for the detection of low-level mutations in other cancer genes.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCell Line, TumorDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmDNA ProbesHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationNucleic Acid DenaturationParaffin EmbeddingPeptide Nucleic AcidsPolymerase Chain ReactionProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmDNA ProbesKRAS protein, humanPeptide Nucleic AcidsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20413678
PMCPMC2893625
OpenAlexW2073127587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.