Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20412027›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering. Part A2010

Runx2 overexpression in bone marrow stromal cells accelerates bone formation in critical-sized femoral defects.

Abigail M Wojtowicz, Kellie L Templeman, Dietmar W Hutmacher, Robert E Guldberg, Andrés J García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering. Part A, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Current and Future Concepts for the Treatment of Impaired Fracture Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abigail M WojtowiczWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Kellie L Templeman
Dietmar W Hutmacher
Robert E Guldberg
Andrés J García

Funding

Research Training Program Plan on Cell and Tissue Engineering (CTEng)T32GM008433 · NIGMS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 1991 to 2021
$7.1M
Genetic.Engin.Cells/Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineeri.R01EB003364 · NIBIB · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB003364NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM-008433NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The repair of large nonunions in long bones remains a significant clinical problem due to high failure rates and limited tissue availability for auto- and allografts. Many cell-based strategies for healing bone defects deliver bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) to the defect site to take advantage of the inherent osteogenic capacity of this cell type. However, many factors, including donor age and ex vivo expansion of the cells, cause BMSCs to lose their differentiation ability. To overcome these limitations, we have genetically engineered BMSCs to constitutively overexpress the osteoblast-specific transcription factor Runx2. In the present study, we examined Runx2-modified BMSCs, delivered via polycaprolactone scaffolds loaded with type I collagen meshes, in critical-sized segmental defects in rats compared to unmodified cells, cell-free scaffolds, and empty defects. Runx2 expression in BMSCs accelerated healing of critical-sized defects compared to unmodified BMSCs and defects receiving cell-free treatments. These findings provide an accelerated method for healing large bone defects, which may reduce recovery time and the need for external fixation of critical-sized defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFemaleFemurFlow CytometryGenetic EngineeringMaleOsteogenesisPolyestersRatsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredStromal CellsTissue ScaffoldsCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitpolycaprolactonePolyestersRunx2 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID20412027
PMCPMC2928046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.