Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20410484›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Allergic conjunctivitis exacerbates corneal allograft rejection by activating Th1 and th2 alloimmune responses.

Jerry Y Niederkorn, Peter W Chen, Jessamee Mellon, Christina Stevens, Elizabeth Mayhew

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Immune Privilege and Eye-Derived T-Regulatory Cells.Journal of immunology research · 2018
    Review
  6. Immunology of Corneal Allografts: Insights from Animal Models.Journal of clinical & experimental ophthalmology · 2015
    Article
  7. Protection by LPS-induced inhibitory CD11b(+) cells on corneal allograft.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  8. IFN-γ blocks CD4+CD25+ Tregs and abolishes immune privilege of minor histocompatibility mismatched corneal allografts.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2013
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Corneal transplantation and immune privilege.International reviews of immunology · 2013
    Review
  12. Gamma-irradiation reduces the allogenicity of donor corneas.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2012
    Article
  13. Recent patents and emerging therapeutics in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. High-risk corneal allografts and why they lose their immune privilege.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2010
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerry Y NiederkornDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9057, USA. jerry.niederkorn@utsouthwestern.edu
Peter W Chen
Jessamee Mellon
Christina Stevens
Elizabeth Mayhew
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

THE IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF CORNEAL ALLOGRAFTSR01EY007641 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIEDERKORN, JERRY · 1988 to 2016
$5.6M
INFRASTRUCTIRE DEVELOPMENT GRANT FOR CORNEA RESEARCHR24EY016664 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETROLL, W MATTHEW · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY007641NEI NIH HHS EY016664NEI NIH HHS R01 EY007641NEI NIH HHS R24 EY016664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) and airway hyperreactivity exacerbate corneal allograft rejection. Because AC and airway hyperreactivity are allergic diseases of mucosal tissues, we determined whether an allergic disease of a nonmucosal tissue would affect corneal allograft rejection and whether Th2 cells alone accounted for accelerated graft rejection in allergic mice. Hosts sensitized cutaneously with short ragweed pollen developed cutaneous immediate hypersensitivity but rejected corneal allografts at the same tempo and incidence as naive mice. Th2 immune deviation induced with keyhole limpet hemocyanin and IFA did not affect corneal allograft rejection. Thus, Th2 immune deviation alone does not account for the exacerbation of corneal allograft rejection that occurs in mice with AC. CD4(+) T cells from AC mice elaborated Th1 (IFN-gamma) and Th2 (IL-13) cytokines when challenged with donor alloantigens. Adoptive transfer of Th1 or Th2 cells to nude mice, from AC mice that had rejected corneal allografts, produced graft rejection in 70% and 20% of the hosts, respectively. In contrast, adoptive transfer of a combination of Th1 and Th2 cells produced 100% rejection. Administration of exogenous IFN-gamma could substitute for Th1 cells and produced 100% corneal allograft rejection in recipients of Th2 cells alone. By contrast, IFN-gamma did not significantly enhance corneal allograft rejection mediated by Th1 cells. Thus, exacerbation of corneal allograft rejection in mice with AC is associated with a mixed Th1 and Th2 alloimmune response, and the contribution of Th1 cells is through their production of IFN-gamma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SeparationConjunctivitis, AllergicCorneal TransplantationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGraft RejectionLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte Culture Test, MixedMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLTh1 CellsTh2 CellsTransplantation, Homologous

Identifiers

PMID20410484
PMCPMC2910911
OpenAlexW2125730252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.