Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20410124›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Enhanced endocannabinoid signaling elevates neuronal excitability in fragile X syndrome.

Longhua Zhang, Bradley E Alger

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol differentially modulate autistic-like traits in a genetic model of autism based on FMR1 deletion in rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Endocannabinoids at the synapse and beyond: implications for neuropsychiatric disease pathophysiology and treatment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Genes · 2021
    Review
  12. Overlapping Molecular Pathways Leading to Autism Spectrum Disorders, Fragile X Syndrome, and Targeted Treatments.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  13. Psychiatric Disorders and Cannabinoid Receptors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Hyperexcitability and Homeostasis in Fragile X Syndrome.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  16. CBeLife · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. New Targeted Treatments for Fragile X Syndrome.Current pediatric reviews · 2019
    Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Longhua ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
Bradley E Alger
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Endocannabinoids and GABAergic Control of PlasticityR01DA014625 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALGER, BRADLEY E · 2001 to 2011
$2.9M
Interactions Among Hippocampal Interneuron CircuitsR01MH077277 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALGER, BRADLEY E · 2006 to 2012
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014625NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) results from deficiency of fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP). FXS is the most common heritable form of mental retardation, and is associated with the occurrence of seizures. Factors responsible for initiating FXS-related hyperexcitability are poorly understood. Many protein-synthesis-dependent functions of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (Gp1 mGluRs) are exaggerated in FXS. Gp1 mGluR activation can mobilize endocannabinoids (eCBs) in the hippocampus and thereby increase excitability, but whether FMRP affects eCBs is unknown. We studied Fmr1 knock-out (KO) mice lacking FMRP to test the hypothesis that eCB function is altered in FXS. Whole-cell evoked IPSCs (eIPSCs) and field potentials were recorded in the CA1 region of acute hippocampal slices. Three eCB-mediated responses were examined: depolarization-induced suppression of inhibition (DSI), mGluR-initiated eCB-dependent inhibitory short-term depression (eCB-iSTD), and eCB-dependent inhibitory long-term depression (eCB-iLTD). Low concentrations of a Gp1 mGluR agonist produced larger eCB-mediated responses in Fmr1 KO mice than in wild-type (WT) mice, without affecting DSI. Western blots revealed that levels of mGluR1, mGluR5, or cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) were unchanged in Fmr1 KO animals, suggesting that the coupling between mGluR activation and eCB mobilization was enhanced by FMRP deletion. The increased susceptibility of Fmr1 KO slices to eCB-iLTD was physiologically relevant, since long-term potentiation of EPSP-spike (E-S) coupling induced by the mGluR agonist was markedly larger in Fmr1 KO mice than in WT animals. Alterations in eCB signaling could contribute to the cognitive dysfunction associated with FXS.

Indexed as

EndocannabinoidsAnimalsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsSignal TransductionCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsEndocannabinoidsFmr1 protein, mouseFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1

Identifiers

PMID20410124
PMCPMC2906112
OpenAlexW2086896638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.