Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20404854›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2010

Adjunct therapy for type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Harold E Lebovitz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01722266 (Liraglutide in the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01722266 phase3completedstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Liraglutide in the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Ran2012Enrolled72Registered outcomes7Posted comparisons0ConditionsType 1 DiabetesArmsliraglutide, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Bee Pollen Polysaccharide FromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Pharmacological Treatment in Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 - Insulin and What Else?International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Harold E LebovitzDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, 450 Clarkson Avenue, New York, NY 11203, USA. hlebovitz1@hotmail.com
State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin replacement therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is nonphysiologic. Hyperinsulinemia is generated in the periphery to achieve normal insulin concentrations in the liver. This mismatch results in increased hypoglycemia, increased food intake with weight gain, and insufficient regulation of postprandial glucose excursions. Islet amyloid polypeptide is a hormone synthesized in pancreatic beta cells and cosecreted with insulin. Circulating islet amyloid polypeptide binds to receptors located in the hindbrain and increases satiety, delays gastric emptying and suppresses glucagon secretion. Thus, islet amyloid polypeptide complements the effects of insulin. T1DM is a state of both islet amyloid polypeptide and insulin deficiency. Pramlintide, a synthetic analog of islet amyloid polypeptide, can replace this hormone in patients with T1DM. When administered as adjunctive therapy to such patients treated with insulin, pramlintide decreases food intake and causes weight loss. Pramlintide therapy is also associated with suppression of glucagon secretion and delayed gastric emptying, both of which decrease postprandial plasma glucose excursions. Pramlintide therapy improves glycemic control and lessens weight gain. Agents that decrease intestinal carbohydrate digestion (alpha-glucosidase inhibitors) or decrease insulin resistance (metformin) might be alternative adjunctive therapies in T1DM, though its benefits are marginally supported by clinical data.

Indexed as

Glycoside Hydrolase InhibitorsAmyloidCarbohydrate MetabolismDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DigestionDrug Therapy, CombinationEatingGastric EmptyingGlucoseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceIntestinal MucosaIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMetforminAmyloidGlucoseGlycoside Hydrolase InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinIslet Amyloid PolypeptideMetforminpramlintide

Identifiers

PMID20404854
OpenAlexW2071441047

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.