Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20404271›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

The absence of serum IgM enhances the susceptibility of mice to pulmonary challenge with Cryptococcus neoformans.

Krishanthi S Subramaniam, Kausik Datta, Eric Quintero, Catherine Manix, Matthew S Marks, Liise-Anne Pirofski

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Role of B cells as antigen presenting cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Macrophage Mediated Immunomodulation DuringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Krishanthi S SubramaniamDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of the Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Kausik Datta
Eric Quintero
Catherine Manix
Matthew S Marks
Liise-Anne Pirofski
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USBipar · FRJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

VARIABLE GENE USE AND PNEUMOCOCCAL IMMUNITY IN AIDSR01AI045459 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 2000 to 2010
$3.9M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007506 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2012
$3.7M
Human Antibodies to Crytococcus NeoformansR01AI035370 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
VARIABLE GENE DEFECTS AND PNEUMOCOCCAL SUSCEPTIBILITYR01AI044374 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 2001 to 2010
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035370NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044374NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045459NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 35370NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007506NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI 007506-10PHS HHS 44347PHS HHS 45459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of T cell-mediated immunity for resistance to the disease (cryptococcal disease) caused by Cryptococcus neoformans is incontrovertible, but whether Ab immunity also contributes to resistance remains uncertain. To investigate the role of IgM in resistance to C. neoformans, we compared the survival, fungal burden, lung and brain inflammatory responses, and lung phagocytic response of sIgM(-/-) mice, which lack secreted IgM, to that of IgM sufficient C57BL6x129Sv (heretofore, control) mice at different times after intranasal infection with C. neoformans (24067). sIgM(-/-) mice had higher mortality and higher blood and brain CFUs 28 d postinfection, but lung CFUs were comparable. Lungs of control mice manifested exuberant histiocytic inflammation with visible C. neoformans, findings that were not observed in sIgM(-/-) mice, whereas in brain sections, sIgM(-/-) mice had marked inflammation with visible C. neoformans that was not observed in control mice. Cytokine responses were significant for higher levels of lung IL-1beta and IL-12 24 h postinfection in control mice and higher levels of lung and brain IL-17 28 d postinfection in sIgM(-/-) mice. Alveolar macrophage phagocytosis was significantly higher for control than for sIgM(-/-) mice 24 h postinfection; however, phagocytic indices of sIgM(-/-) mice increased after reconstitution of sIgM(-/-) mice with polyclonal IgM. These data establish a previously unrecognized role for IgM in resistance to intranasal infection with C. neoformans in mice and suggest that the mechanism by which it mediates a host benefit is by augmenting Th1 polarization, macrophage recruitment and phagocytosis of C. neoformans.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansImmunoglobulin MLungLung Diseases, FungalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutUp-RegulationAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID20404271
PMCPMC2885446
OpenAlexW2169038182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.