Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20401607›Full record

ReviewPsychopharmacology2010

Kinase cascades and ligand-directed signaling at the kappa opioid receptor.

Michael R Bruchas, Charles Chavkin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed, 320 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single, Escalating Oral Doses of JDTic.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
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  19. Distinct Neuromodulatory Effects of Endogenous Orexin and Dynorphin Corelease on Projection-Defined Ventral Tegmental Dopamine Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael R BruchasDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Charles Chavkin
University of Washington · US

Funding

Dynorphins and Kappa Opioid Receptors in the Stress ResponseK05DA020570 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAVKIN, CHARLES · 2006 to 2015
$1.2M
Opioid and Noradrenergic Mechanisms in Stress and Drug SeekingR00DA025182 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRUCHAS, MICHAEL R. · 2011 to 2013
$723k
The Role of Kappa Opioid Receptor-induced Activation of Astrocytes in the ReinstaR21DA025970 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAVKIN, CHARLES · 2008 to 2009
$450k
Opioid and Noradrenergic Mechanisms in Stress and Drug SeekingK99DA025182 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BRUCHAS, MICHAEL R. · 2009 to 2010
$298k
NIDA NIH HHS DA20570NIDA NIH HHS DA25182NIDA NIH HHS DA25970NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA020570NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA025182NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA025182NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA025970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and rationaleThe dynorphin/kappa opioid receptor (KOR) system has been implicated as a critical component of the stress response. Stress-induced activation of dynorphin-KOR is well known to produce analgesia, and more recently, it has been implicated as a mediator of stress-induced responses including anxiety, depression, and reinstatement of drug seeking.

objectiveDrugs selectively targeting specific KOR signaling pathways may prove potentially useful as therapeutic treatments for mood and addiction disorders.

resultsKOR is a member of the seven transmembrane spanning (7TM) G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. KOR activation of pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins leads to Galphai/o inhibition of adenylyl cyclase production of cAMP and releases Gbetagamma, which modulates the conductances of Ca(+2) and K(+) channels. In addition, KOR agonists activate kinase cascades including G-protein coupled Receptor Kinases (GRK) and members of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family: ERK1/2, p38 and JNK. Recent pharmacological data suggests that GPCRs exist as dynamic, multi-conformational protein complexes that can be directed by specific ligands towards distinct signaling pathways. Ligand-induced conformations of KOR that evoke beta-arrestin-dependent p38 MAPK activation result in aversion; whereas ligand-induced conformations that activate JNK without activating arrestin produce long-lasting inactivation of KOR signaling.

conclusionsIn this review, we discuss the current status of KOR signal transduction research and the data that support two novel hypotheses: (1) KOR selective partial agonists that do not efficiently activate p38 MAPK may be useful analgesics without producing the dysphoric or hallucinogenic effects of selective, highly efficacious KOR agonists and (2) KOR antagonists that do not activate JNK may be effective short-acting drugs that may promote stress-resilience.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesAnimalsCyclic AMPDynorphinsEnzyme ActivationG-Protein-Coupled Receptor KinasesHumansLigandsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Opioid, kappaSignal TransductionStress, PhysiologicalAdenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMPDynorphinsG-Protein-Coupled Receptor KinasesLigandsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Opioid, kappa

Identifiers

PMID20401607
PMCPMC3671863
OpenAlexW2091939203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.