Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20400725›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental research2010

Azithromycin decreases crevicular fluid volume and mediator content.

W Ho, T Eubank, B Leblebicioglu, C Marsh, J Walters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W HoDivision of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, 305 West 12th Avenue.
T Eubank
B Leblebicioglu
C Marsh
J Walters
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Macrolide Accumulation by Host Cells in the GingivaR21DE018804 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WALTERS, JOHN D · 2009 to 2010
$411k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE018804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Azithromycin enhances the response to root planing and produces anti-inflammatory effects in treating chronic lung disease. This led us to hypothesize that azithromycin inhibits inflammatory mediator production in gingiva, leading to decreased gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) volume. To test this hypothesis, ten periodontally healthy volunteers received azithromycin every 24 hours for 48 hours. GCF samples were collected from 12 maxillary interproximal sites prior to azithromycin (baseline) and 2, 4, 7, and 14 days later. Samples were assayed for IL-1beta, IL-8, TNF-alpha, VEGF, IL-6, and IL-10. With azithromycin treatment, GCF volume decreased significantly on days 2 through 7 (P < 0.05), but increased toward baseline levels on day 14. This was accompanied by a transient decrease in the content of IL-1beta, IL-8, TNF-alpha, and VEGF (P < 0.05). IL-6 and IL-10 were not detected. Since plaque was absent throughout the study, the findings suggest that azithromycin produces anti-inflammatory effects in gingiva.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCytokinesGingival Crevicular FluidHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8Prospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinCytokinesInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID20400725
PMCPMC2908730
OpenAlexW2149685466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.