Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20400091›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2010

Use of screening dried blood spots for estimation of prevalence, risk factors, and birth outcomes of congenital cytomegalovirus infection.

Martin Kharrazi, Terri Hyde, Suzanne Young, Minal M Amin, Michael J Cannon, Sheila C Dollard

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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  13. Viral Loads in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection From a Highly Immune Population.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Evaluation of DNA extraction methods for the detection of Cytomegalovirus in dried blood spots.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin KharraziGenetic Disease Screening Program, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
Terri Hyde
Suzanne Young
Minal M Amin
Michael J Cannon
Sheila C Dollard
National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases · USCalifornia Department of Public Health · USPublic Health Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the birth prevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in a population-based sample of newborns by use of dried blood spots compared with previous studies that used established detection methods, and to evaluate risk factors and birth outcomes for congenital CMV infection. STUDY

designA total of 3972 newborn dried blood spots collected for the California Newborn Screening Program were tested for presence of CMV DNA. Demographic and pregnancy data were obtained from linked newborn screening and live-birth records.

resultsCMV prevalence among newborns by maternal race and ethnicity was 0.9% for blacks, 0.8% for Hispanics, 0.6% for whites, and 0.6% for Asians. Among Hispanics (n = 2053), infants who were infected had younger mothers (23 vs 26 years, P = .03), and prevalence was higher for children with no father information provided (2.6% vs 0.6%, P = .03). Overall CMV infection was associated with low birth weight (prevalence ratios [95% CI]: 3.4 [1.4-8.5]) and preterm birth (2.7 [1.4-5.1]). CMV viral loads were inversely related to birth weight and gestational age (both P = .03).

conclusionsCMV prevalence measured with dried blood spots was similar to reports using standard viral culture methods. Dried blood spots may be suitable for detection of CMV infection in newborns and warrant further evaluation. Congenital CMV infection may contribute to low birth weight and preterm birth.

Indexed as

Birth WeightCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA, ViralEthnicityFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20400091
OpenAlexW1986672077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.